Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT05732987

Genetic Architecture of Neutrophil-Mediated Inflammatory Skin Diseases

This study is to identify rare, disease-causing mutations of several rare neutrophil dermatoses. To identify associations between NMID and variants in the genome next generation sequencing, mainly whole exome sequencing, will be used. In a second approach the expression level of already known inflammatory proteins in skin samples will be investigated.

Recruiting

Interested in participating?

Request Info

Key information

Age range

18 year–100 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

About this study

The origin of rare severe inflammatory skin diseases in dermatology is insufficiently known. They have in common the presence and activation of phagocytes, affect the quality of life through pain and inflammation and disfiguration, and can even be fatal. This study is intended to build on the findings that several of these neutrophil-mediated inflammatory dermatoses (NMID) have a genetic background and to identify rare, disease-causing mutations of several rare neutrophil dermatoses. This non-clinical case-control study is a research project with biological material and health-related data. To identify associations between NMID and variants in the genome next generation sequencing, mainly whole exome sequencing, will be used. In a second approach the expression level of already known inflammatory proteins in skin samples will be investigated. The data are obtained and verified using standardized methods as e.g. Nanostring, RNA sequencing and qRT-polymerase chain reaction (PCR), proteomics assays and immunohistochemistry as well as flow cytometry and imaging mass cytometry, ELISA, and Western Blot.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • written consent of the participating person
  • diagnosis of a disease in the NMID form group or proband of the control group

Exclusion criteria

for patients:

  • Missing informed consent if samples collected after 2014
  • no diagnosis of NMID

Exclusion criteria

for healthy controls:

  • Missing informed consent

Treatment and study plan

Analysis of samples

Other

DNA extraction from blood or saliva samples for the identification of gene variants by next generation sequencing;

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of protein-coding rare variants associated with forms of NMID

    Time frame: one time assessment at baseline

    The primary endpoint consists in the determination of association between newly identified or previously reported rare gene variants and one or more forms of NMIDs. The discovery of such genetic variants will lead to the identification of defective molecular mechanisms involved in abnormal cutaneous immune reactions in these patients: - Statistically significant association between genetic data and NMID

    • Detection of protein-coding rare variants associated with forms of NMID
    • Identification of inflammasome activation in different stages of NMID

Secondary outcomes

  1. Imaging Mass Cytometry

    Time frame: one time assessment at baseline

    The secondary endpoint will consist in the determination of consequences at the molecular and cellular levels of gene variants and subsequently encoded proteins in the cutaneous lesions from NMID patients by the measurement of protein interactions and networks, immune cells, cytokines and receptors in forms of NMID by statistically significant association of selected reaction monitoring results including: -Imaging Mass Cytometry

  2. RNA expression

    Time frame: one time assessment at baseline

    The secondary endpoint will consist in the determination of consequences at the molecular and cellular levels of gene variants and subsequently encoded proteins in the cutaneous lesions from NMID patients by the measurement of protein interactions and networks, immune cells, cytokines and receptors in forms of NMID by statistically significant association of selected reaction monitoring results including: - RNA expression

  3. Immune cell count

    Time frame: one time assessment at baseline

    The secondary endpoint will consist in the determination of consequences at the molecular and cellular levels of gene variants and subsequently encoded proteins in the cutaneous lesions from NMID patients by the measurement of protein interactions and networks, immune cells, cytokines and receptors in forms of NMID by statistically significant association of selected reaction monitoring results including: - Immune cell count

  4. Rate of mean fluorescence intensity of immune cells

    Time frame: one time assessment at baseline

    The secondary endpoint will consist in the determination of consequences at the molecular and cellular levels of gene variants and subsequently encoded proteins in the cutaneous lesions from NMID patients by the measurement of protein interactions and networks, immune cells, cytokines and receptors in forms of NMID by statistically significant association of selected reaction monitoring results including: - Mean fluorescence intensity of immune cells

  5. Protein quantification (ELISA)

    Time frame: one time assessment at baseline

    The secondary endpoint will consist in the determination of consequences at the molecular and cellular levels of gene variants and subsequently encoded proteins in the cutaneous lesions from NMID patients by the measurement of protein interactions and networks, immune cells, cytokines and receptors in forms of NMID by statistically significant association of selected reaction monitoring results including: - Protein quantification (ELISA)

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Alexander Navarini, Prof. Dr. med.

CONTACT

[email protected]

+41 61 265 40 84

Emmanuel Contassot, Dr.

CONTACT

[email protected]

+41 61 328 55 45

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Case-Control Study of the Genetic Architecture of Neutrophil-Mediated Inflammatory Skin Diseases

Acronym: NEUTROSKIN

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2029
Study completion
2029
First posted
Feb 17, 2023
Registry last updated
Aug 22, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.