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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00154739

Gemcitabine/Cisplatin Versus Gemcitabine/Epirubicin for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of gemcitabine/cisplatin versus gemcitabine/epirubicin in Stage IIIB/IV NSCLC in terms of response rate and overall survival.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital

Taipei, 112, Taiwan

About this study

Most patients suffered from nausea, vomiting and prolonged anorexia after cisplatin treatment. Epirubicin is an anthracycline that was used widely in the treatment of cancer. Our previous study of an epirubicin and paclitaxel combination in non-small cell lung cancer patients showed a response rate of 52.6% and good median survival. However, most patients suffered from paclitaxel-related neurotoxicity.

Chemotherapy may increase an average of 1 to 2 months of median survival in inoperable non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with chemotherapy. However, chemotherapy may not provide a cure for these patients. Reduction of side effects and enhancement of life quality of the patients are as important as life prolongation for these patients. We designed a combination chemotherapy using gemcitabine with epirubicin in the treatment of inoperable non-small cell lung cancer. The treatment will be compared to gemcitabine and cisplatin combination.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of stage IIIB/IV NSCLC
  • No prior chemotherapy
  • Age > 18 years
  • ECOG score < 0 to 2
  • Bi-dimensionally measurable lesions
  • WBC > 4,000/ml, ANC > 1,500/ml, platelets>100,000/ml
  • Hb>10g/dl.
  • ALT/AST < 5 times x UNL, bilirubin < 1.5times x UNL, creatinine < 1.25 times x UNL, normal calcium level
  • Life expectancy > 12 weeks

Exclusion criteria

  • CNS metastases, Concomitant myelosuppressive radiotherapy, C/T, hormonal therapy or immunotherapy.
  • Active congestive heart failure, angina and/or arrhythmia requiring therapy or previous myocardial infarction

Treatment and study plan

Gemcitabine

Drug

Cisplatin

Drug

Epirubicin

Drug

Primary outcomes

  1. The primary objective of this study is to explore efficacy of gemcitabine and epirubicin in the treatment of NSCLC patients who need palliative chemotherapy.

Secondary outcomes

  1. The secondary objective of this study is to compare efficacy (response rate,overall survival) of gemcitabine/epirubicin to gemcitabine/cisplatin in the treatment of inoperable NSCLC.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

National Taiwan University Hospital

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase II Randomized Trial of Gemcitabine/Cisplatin Versus Gemcitabine/Epirubicin in Stage IIIB/IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Important dates

Study start
1998
Primary completion
2005
Study completion
2005
First posted
Sep 12, 2005
Registry last updated
Aug 4, 2008

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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