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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00361231

Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin in Combination With Bevacizumab in Biliary Tract and Gallbladder Cancer

The purposes of this study are to test the safety of bevacizumab when given in combination with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin and to see what effects (good and bad) this combination has on patients with cancer of bile duct or gallbladder. Bevacizumab has been shown to slow or stop cell growth in tumors by decreasing the blood supply to the tumors.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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About this study

  • The chemotherapy drugs are given twice every 28 days. This 28 day period is called a cycle of study treatment.
  • Bevacizumab will be administered by IV over 90 minutes on day 1 and day 15. Gemcitabine will be administered by IV over 1 hour and 40 minutes on days 1 and 15 of each cycle. Oxaliplatin will be administered by IV for 2 hours on days 1 and 15 of each cycle.
  • The following tests and procedures will be performed on day 1 and day 15 or each cycle: physical examination; medical history; blood work; and urine test. A PET scan will be repeated at the end of cycle 2 and CT scans will be repeated once every 8 weeks.
  • Participants will continue to receive cycles of study treatment as long as their disease does not progress and they are not experiencing any serious side effects.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically confirmed, locally unresectable or metastatic biliary tract or gallbladder adenocarcinoma. Patients must have at least one measurable lesion outside prior radiation field.
  • Zero to one prior chemotherapy for biliary tract or gallbladder cancer
  • Age > 18 years
  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy > 12 weeks
  • Adequate organ and bone marrow function

Exclusion criteria

  • Chemotherapy within past 3 weeks of initiation of therapy
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Clinically apparent central nervous system metastases or carcinomatous meningitis
  • Biliary obstruction with inadequate drainage and total bilirubin > 2.5 mg/dL
  • Concurrent malignancy of any site, except limited basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • Uncontrolled serious medical or psychiatric illness
  • Pre-existing peripheral neuropathy of grade 2 or greater severity according to the Common Terminology Criteria of the NCI (version 3.0)
  • Current, recent (within 4 weeks of the first infusion of this study), or planned participation in an experimental drug study
  • Blood pressure of > 150/100 mmHg
  • Unstable angina
  • NYHA Grade II or greater congestive heart failure
  • History of myocardial infarction or stroke within 6 months
  • Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease
  • Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  • Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury with 28 days prior to Day 1, anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
  • History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to day 1
  • Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture

Treatment and study plan

Bevacizumab

Drug

Given intravenously on days 1 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. Participants may continue to receive study treatment as lond as their disease does not progress and they do not experience any serious side effects.

Other names: Avastin

Gemcitabine

Drug

Given intravenously on days 1 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. Participants may continue to receive study treatment as lond as their disease does not progress and they do not experience any serious side effects.

Other names: Gemzar

Oxaliplatin

Drug

Given intravenously on days 1 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. Participants may continue to receive study treatment as lond as their disease does not progress and they do not experience any serious side effects.

Other names: Eloxatin

Primary outcomes

  1. Median Progression Free Survival

    Time frame: 2 years

    To assess the median progression free survival in patients with BTC on GEMOX-B. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. In addition, death in the absence of radiological disease progression was also categorized as progression.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall Response Rate

    Time frame: 2 years

    To assess the overall response rate of GEMOX-B in patients with advanced BTC. Response rate is determined through Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Massachusetts General Hospital

Other

Collaborators

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • Genentech, Inc.
  • Sanofi

Registry information

Official study title

Phase II Study of Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin in Combination With Bevacizumab (Avastin) in Unresectable or Metastatic Biliary Tract and Gallbladder Cancer

Important dates

Study start
2006
Primary completion
2009
Study completion
2012
First posted
Aug 8, 2006
Registry last updated
Feb 7, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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