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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00809835

Galantamine to Enhance Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Cocaine Abuse

We are testing to see if Galantamine, a learning enhancing medication, will help methadone maintained cocaine abusers with their learning and memory specific to CBT using an innovative CBT computer program.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–50 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Kinsella Treatment Center (KTC), Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States

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About this study

We are proposing a randomized double blind clinical trial of galantamine and our innovative computer-assisted version of CBT, alone and in combination, to improve treatment outcome and cognitive functioning among cocaine users. The proposed study will be the first to evaluate a cognitive enhancing medication as a means of enhancing the effects of an extremely promising empirically validated behavioral therapy for addiction, and hence bridge cognitive neuroscience and behavioral therapies development.

The aim is to conduct a 12 week randomized placebo controlled trial, using a 2x2 factorial model, that will evaluate the efficacy of adding computer assisted training in CBT ("CBT4CBT") and galantamine to standard treatment for 160 cocaine abusing or dependent methadone-maintained individuals. Participants will be randomized to (1) standard treatment (TAU) plus placebo, (2) TAU plus galantamine, (3) TAU plus CBT4CBT plus placebo, or (4) TAU plus CBT4CBT plus galantamine.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Males and females between ages of 18 and 50
  • Enrolled in RNP methadone program and stable on methadone for at least 3 weeks
  • Current cocaine abuse or dependence according to DSM-IV criteria
  • No current medical problems and normal ECG
  • If female, not currently pregnant or breast feeding and using reliable birth control
  • Fluent in English and have at least a 6th grade reading level
  • Can commit to 12 weeks of treatment and are willing to be randomized

Exclusion criteria

  • Current major psychiatric illness including mood, psychotic or anxiety disorder
  • History of major medical illnesses including asthma, chronic obstructive lung disease, gastrointestinal ulcer, hepatic or renal impairment, cardiac rhythm disturbances
  • Use of medications including beta blockers and NASAIDs
  • Known allergy to Galantamine

Treatment and study plan

Galantamine

Drug

Daily 8 mg galantamine capsule

Other names: Nivalin, Razadyne, Razadyne ER, Reminyl, Lycoremine

Computer Assisted Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

Behavioral

CBT a psychotherapeutic approach that addresses dysfunctional emotions, maladaptive behaviors and cognitive processes and contents through a number of goal-oriented, explicit systematic procedures. The name refers to behavior therapy, cognitive therapy, and to therapy based upon a combination of basic behavioral and cognitive principles and research.

Primary outcomes

  1. Cocaine Use

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Reduction in cocaine use, operationalized as the frequency of cocaine use by month using timeline followback.

  2. Cocaine Abstinence

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    operationalized by percentage of drug-free urine specimens submitted (We will use the Branan ToxCup Drug Screen Cup onsite TESTCUP system for detection of cocaine, methamphetamine, THC, benzodiazepine, and opioids) at 12 Weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cognitive Function

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    A composite using a carefully selected neuropsychological battery that includes measures of executive cognitive functioning frequently affected among cocaine users, likely to be important moderators of CBT4CBT, and sensitive to galantamine effects. These will include measures of multiple aspects of attention, cognitive inhibition, sustained attention (CANTAB), decision making (BART), and memory (digit span).

    Scores ranged from -1.77 to 1.42 with a higher score indicating higher cognitive functioning.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Yale University

Other

Collaborators

  • National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Registry information

Official study title

Galantamine to Enhance Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Cocaine Abuse With Methadone Maintained Individuals

Important dates

Study start
2007
Primary completion
2015
Study completion
2015
First posted
Dec 17, 2008
Registry last updated
Jan 30, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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