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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT03915119

Fuzzy AI Using VR for Collision Prevention

The purpose of this study is to develop and test a VR training system that integrates GFT AI with virtual obstacle scenarios that, when compared to a sham-VR training system, is hypothesized to increase neuromechanical and perceptual-motor fitness, decrease collision frequency and impact forces for soccer athletes, during a single training session and also when assessed at approximately 1 week and 1 month following training.

Completed

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Key information

Age range

14 year–22 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Cincinanti Childrens Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States

About this study

Player collisions cause over 70% of concussion injuries in contact sports, in addition to 50% of lower extremity injuries and 40% of catastrophic knee ligament injuries. The majority of these collisions are unanticipated, and associated with reduced neuromechanical and perceptual-motor fitness underlying an athlete's adaptability to on-field conditions. Thus, training collision anticipation necessitates a method that taps into neuromechanical and perceptual-motor fitness. Virtual reality (VR) is a tool that can target these mechanisms, while providing a safe, well-controlled environment for assessment and training. The current proposal innovates on VR with the integration of genetic fuzzy tree (GFT) artificial intelligence (AI) to drive scenario configuration designed to target modifiable mechanisms and tailored to the individual athlete's performance capabilities, for the optimization of behavior modification and skill transfer. The current study will examine test a GFT AI-driven VR collision anticipation training compared to a sham-VR training system in healthy soccer athletes.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • healthy
  • varsity high school or collegiate soccer athlete

Exclusion criteria

  • unable to participate in soccer
  • history of congenital or acquired cognitive, ophthalmologic, or neurological disorders including developmental delay, brain tumor, stroke, or known peripheral or central vestibular disorders
  • patients who have begun anti-depressant, stimulant or anti-seizure medications for treatment of their symptoms or for other, unrelated reasons within two months of testing will be excluded from testing

Treatment and study plan

GFT AI training

Other

navigates a cluttered environment of stationary and moving/pursuing virtual obstacles to reach a way-point as quickly and efficiently as possible. Block order and difficulty, as well as the behavior of the obstacles in each block, will be driven by the AI and statistically weighted to specifically target the perceptual-motor and neuromechanical mechanisms based on each athlete's visit 1 performance

Primary outcomes

  1. Pro-saccades test

    Time frame: 10 minutes

    Pro-saccades will be tested as participants track discrete target motion that will jump randomly by 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, or 24˚ on the screen in a horizontal and vertical direction, at intervals varying pseudo randomly between 1.0 and 2.0 s. The current fixation target will be extinguished at the same time as the next peripheral target appears. The test sequence will take 30 s/trial (2 trials) and all participants will be instructed to follow the targets as quickly and accurately as possible

Secondary outcomes

  1. Self paced saccades

    Time frame: 10 minutes

    Self-paced saccades will be assessed as the participant glances back and forth as quickly and accurately as possible between two constantly visual targets at ± 15˚ horizontally from one another. This test will take 30 s per trial and the participant will perform 2 trials.

  2. Anti-saccades test

    Time frame: 10 minutes

    Anti-saccades will be tested as participants are presented discrete targets that jump randomly by 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, or 24˚ on the screen in a horizontal and vertical direction, at intervals varying pseudo randomly between 1.0 and 2.0 s while a cross-hairs is present in the center of the screen. The athletes will be instructed to fixate on the cross-hairs and at the moment each object appears, to saccade in the opposite direction and then return their gaze back to the cross-hairs for the start of the next trial.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Genetic Fuzzy Artificial Intelligence Driven Virtual Reality for Prevention of Collision-based Injury

Acronym: CAT

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2019
First posted
Apr 16, 2019
Registry last updated
Feb 7, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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