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NCT Number: NCT06871527

Fruquintinib Combined With PD-1 Inhibitor and FOLFOX as First-Line Treatment For Advanced Gastric Cancer

This study was designed to explore the efficacy and safety of fruquintinib combined with tislelizumab and FOLFOX regimen as the first treatment (first-line) for adults diagnosed with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 210000, China

Location contact

Xiaohui Zhai

CONTACT

[email protected]

862038285497

Xiaohui Zhai

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Yanhong Deng

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • 18-75 years old (including 18 and 75 years old);
  • Eastern Cooperation Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1;
  • Pathologically determined gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma;
  • Advanced patients with radiographic confirmation of inoperable complete resection;
  • No previous anti-tumor treatment for metastatic diseases;
  • At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST version 1.1;
  • Ability to take medications orally;
  • No active bleeding;
  • Adequate organ functions:

Absolute neutrophil count ≥2×109/L; Platelet ≥100×109/L; Hemoglobin ≥90g/L; WBC≥4×109/L Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5XULN; ALT and AST ≤2.5XULN ; Serum creatinine (Cr) ≤1.5XULN;

  • Have fully understood the study and voluntarily signed the informed consent;

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients who had received any drug in the study protocol in the last year;
  • Deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) or MSI-H detected by genetic test;
  • HER2 positive(HER-2 3+, or HER-2 2+ and FISH+);
  • Hypertension that could not be controlled by drugs before enrollment was defined as: systolic blood pressure ≥150 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg;
  • Patients with acute coronary syndromes (including myocardial infarction and unstable angina) received coronary angioplasty or stenting within 6 months before enrollment;
  • Patients with massive pleural or peritoneal effusion requiring drainage;
  • Patients with severe ECG abnormalities or heart diseases (such as cardiac insufficiency, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris) that affect clinical treatment;
  • Severe lung diseases (such as interstitial pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis, severe emphysema, etc.);
  • Mental disorders or central nervous system diseases or brain metastases affecting clinical treatment;
  • Patients with autoimmune diseases;
  • Patients with grade 3 or higher bleeding within 4 weeks;
  • Patients with a history of allergy to any drug, similar drug or vehicle in this study;
  • Had a major surgical procedure (thoracotomy, or laparotomy , etc.) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study therapy;
  • Patients with nonhealed wounds, ulcers, or fractures;
  • Patients who required systemic corticosteroids (excluding temporary testing, prophylactic administration for anaphylaxis), or immunosuppressive agents or had received such agents within 14 days before enrollment;
  • Pregnant or lactating women, or patients of childbearing age who refused contraception during the study period;
  • Investigators believe that the patient has any other conditions that are not suitable for participating in the study.

Treatment and study plan

fruquintinib + tislelizumab + FOLFOX

Drug

phase Ib: fruquintinib (3+3 dose escalation design): L1: 3 mg/d, L2: 4 mg/d, L3: 5 mg/d, qd po, D1-14, Q3W; tislelizumab: 200mg, I.V., D1, Q2W; 5-Fluorouracil: 400mg/m2, D1, followed by 2400 mg/m2 as a continuous IV infusion over 46 hours,Q2W; leucovorin : 400mg/m2, I.V., D1, Q2W; Oxaliplatin: 85mg/m2, ivgtt 2h, D1, Q2W.

phase II: fruquintinib: RP2D; tislelizumab: 200mg, I.V., D1, Q2W; 5-Fluorouracil: 400mg/m2, D1, followed by 2400 mg/m2 as a continuous IV infusion over 46 hours,Q2W; leucovorin: 400mg/m2, I.V., D1, Q2W; Oxaliplatin: 85mg/m2, ivgtt 2h, D1, Q2W.

Primary outcomes

  1. Phase Ib: Maximum tolerated dose (MTD)

    Time frame: At the end of Cycle 1 (each cycle is 21 days)

    Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of fruquintinib. Investigators leading the study will find the maximum tolerated dose by assessing the rate of serious side effects (known as "dose limiting toxicities") among participants according to the CTCAE 5.0.

  2. Phase Ib: RD

    Time frame: At the end of Cycle 1 (each cycle is 21 days)

    To determine the recommended phase 2 dose of fruquintinib, according to the dose limiting toxicities (DLTs).

  3. Six-month progression-free survival

    Time frame: At six months

    The proportion of patients who remain alive and free from disease progression for at least 6 months after initiating treatment.

Secondary outcomes

  1. PFS

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

    PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first.

  2. OS

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

    OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause.

  3. ORR

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

    ORR is defined as the percentage of patients with a best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) per RESISTv1.1.

  4. DCR

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

    DCR is defined as the percentage of patients with a best overall response of confirmed complete or partial response, or stable disease (CR+ PR + SD) per RESISTv1.1.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Xiaohui Zhai

CONTACT

[email protected]

862038285497

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Fruquintinib Combined With Tislelizumab and FOLFOX as First-Line Treatment For Locally Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma: A Single-center, Open-label, Phase Ib/II Clinical Study

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2028
Study completion
2028
First posted
Mar 12, 2025
Registry last updated
Mar 12, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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