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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02720107

Follow up Study of Patients on Fingolimod Who Were Enrolled in the Original Biobank Study (CFTY720DDE01)

The purpose of this single visit extension study is to explore immune status in RRMS patients treated for at least 48 months with fingolimod. Long-term changes in T cell counts will be compared to short-term changes in immune status (baseline to month 6) after treatment start with fingolimod as assessed in the original Biobank study (CFTY720DDE01).

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

Novartis Investigative Site, Ostfildern, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Written informed consent before any assessment was performed.
  • Randomized in study CFTY720DDE01 and received at least one dose of study drug (fingolimod) and completed the study.
  • Continuous intake of fingolimod after end of study CFTY720DDE01 with a maximum treatment interruption of 3 months in total before entering this study.
  • Parallel participation at study CFTY720DDE02 (Pangaea NIS) was allowed.

Exclusion criteria

t:

  • Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women, where pregnancy is defined as the state of a female after conception and until the termination of gestation, confirmed by a positive human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) laboratory test.
  • Patients with onset of an acute relapse had to postpone their evaluation until deemed stable from relapse by treating physician, but at least for 1 month since end of relapse.
  • Patients that received immunomodulating or immunosuppressive MS treatments other than fingolimod since completion of study CFTY720DDE01 as for example: Natalizumab,Alemtuzumab, Dimethyl fumarate, Teriflunomide, intravenous Immunoglobulins,Mitoxantrone, Methotrexate, Azathioprine or experimental immunomodulating-immunosuppressive therapies.

Treatment and study plan

Fingolimod

Drug

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in T Cells Status (Decrease or Increase) at Month 48 (FAS)

    Time frame: Baseline up to approximately 48 months

    Aim of trial was to was to show reduction of CD4+ and CD8+ naïve T cells (CCR7+CD45RA+), central memory T cells (CCR7+CD45RA-), central memory Th17 cells (CD4+ CCR4+ and CCR6+), and an elevation of 2 types of effector memory T cells TEM (CCR7- CD45RA-) and TEMRA (CCR7- CD45RA+) in peripheral venous blood. Changes from baseline to month 48 in biomarkers were analyzed for all patients in the FAS.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Disability Progression as Measured by Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) (FAS)

    Time frame: Baseline up to approximately 48 months

    EDSS is a scale for assessing neurologic impairment in MS. It is a two-part system including

    (1) a series of scores in each of eight functional systems, and (2) the EDSS steps (ranging from 0 (normal) to 10 (death due to MS). The definition of disability progression was based on increases in EDSS from baseline and depended on the EDSS baseline value: Disability progression was defined as a 1.5 increase in EDSS from baseline in subjects with a baseline EDSS score between 0.0 and 0.5, as a 1.0 increase in EDSS from baseline in subjects with a baseline EDSS score between 1.0 and 5.0 inclusive and 0.5 increase from baseline in subjects with EDSS score > 5.0.

  2. Change From Baseline in Disability Progression Assessed With the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) at Month 6 and Month 48 (FAS)

    Time frame: Baseline, month 6 up to approximately 48 months

    EDSS is a scale for assessing neurologic impairment in MS. It is a two-part system including

    (1) a series of scores in each of eight functional systems, and (2) the EDSS steps (ranging from 0 (normal) to 10 (death due to MS). The definition of disability progression was based on increases in EDSS from baseline and depended on the EDSS baseline value: Disability progression was defined as a 1.5 increase in EDSS from baseline in subjects with a baseline EDSS score between 0.0 and 0.5, as a 1.0 increase in EDSS from baseline in subjects with a baseline EDSS score between 1.0 and 5.0 inclusive and 0.5 increase from baseline in subjects with EDSS score > 5.0.

  3. Change in Immune Status of B Cells, Monocytes and Natural Killer Cells (NK) Cells (FAS)

    Time frame: Baseline up to approximately 48 months

    Changes in immune status of B cells (CD19+, CD20+, CD69+), monocytes (CD14+) and NK cells (CD56+) were analyzed as a percentage of parent cell population (CD4+, CD8+ or total lymphocytes) by flow cytometry

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Long-term Follow up of Patients With Relapsing-remitting Multiple Sclerosis Enrolled in the Multicenter, Single-arm, Open-label Biobank Study (CFTY720DDE01), to Investigate Changes in Biomarkers After 48 Months of Treatment With 0.5 mg Fingolimod (FTY720)

Important dates

Study start
2016
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
Mar 25, 2016
Registry last updated
Feb 8, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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