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Completed

NCT Number: NCT06633510

Fluid Administered According to PVI Versus Fluid Management in Laparoscopic Trendelenburg Surgeries

Investigating the ideal fluid management in Trendelenburg positions during lower abdominal laparoscopic surgeries in gynecological oncology and surgical oncology patients

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Key information

Age range

18 year–80 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Ankara Etlik City Hospital

Ankara, 06010, Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Laparoscopic lower abdominal surgeries include carbon dioxide (CO2) insufflation and an advanced Trendelenburg position with the head down. Increased intra-abdominal pressure can reduce cardiac index and cause changes in total body fluid balance. However, the head down Trendelenburg position increases intracranial pressure and preload. According to traditional fluid management, intraoperative fluid deficit is calculated according to the 4-2-1 rule, by summing up hourly basal fasting level, intraoperative losses due to degree of tissue trauma (1-2mlt/kg/h in minor surgeries, 2-4mlt/kg/h in medium surgeries, 4-8mlt/kg/h in major surgeries), blood losses, urine and losses from nasogastric tube.

Preservation of intravascular volume and thus provision of hemodynamic stability are among the factors affecting postoperative morbidity and mortality. Some studies have shown that standard fluid therapy is more than necessary. Current guidelines recommend more restrictive approaches by ensuring hemodynamic stability. Masimo, which we also use routinely in our clinic, is a device designed for continuous noninvasive monitoring of arterial hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation (SpO2), pulse rate (PR), pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values. In our study, in the individualization of the recommended target-oriented restrictive fluid therapy in major surgeries, by comparing the calculated fluid amount with traditional fluid management with PVI values (PVI is evaluated between 0-100.

Normavolemia 15-25 low fluid responsiveness <15 high fluid responsiveness >25) and when the patient's massimo pvi score is >25, 300cc bolus fluid will be administered and fluid will be loaded at an average speed and the PVI value will be reduced below 25. When the patient's massimo PVI value is below 25, restrictive fluid therapy will be followed.(A crystalloid fluid infusion of 2 mL/kg was administered to the patients.)

The aim was to investigate the ideal fluid management in Trendelenburg positions in lower abdominal laparoscopic surgeries performed in gynecological oncology and surgical oncology patients.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

İnclusion Criteria:

  • between the ages of 18-80
  • patients with ASA score II III
  • Laparoscopic lower abdominal surgery (patients undergoing gynecological oncology and surgical oncology surgery)

Exclusion criteria

  • ASA score IV
  • Patients with heart failure and chronic kidney disease
  • Patients who did not agree to participate in the study
  • Cases that started laparoscopically and converted to laparotomy

Treatment and study plan

massimo group

Device

masimo is a device for the continuous noninvasive measurement of arterial hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation (SpO2), pulse rate (PR), pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index).

standart group

Other

intraoperative fluid deficit is calculated according to the 4-2-1 rule by summing up the hourly basal fasting level, intraoperative losses depending on the degree of tissue trauma (1-2mlt/kg/h in small-sized surgeries, 2-4mlt/kg/h in medium-sized surgeries, 4-8mlt/kg/h in large-sized surgeries), blood losses, urine and losses from the nasogastric tube. Fluid is given in this way.

Primary outcomes

  1. PI (perfusion index)

    Time frame: ten minutes results before induction

    arterial hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation % (SpO2), pulse rate (PR) beats per minute, pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values

  2. PVI (pleth variability index)

    Time frame: ten minutes results before induction

    arterial hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation % (SpO2, pulse rate (PR) beats per minute, pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values

  3. SPO2 (hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation)

    Time frame: ten minutes results before induction

    arterial hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation % (SpO2), pulse rate (PR) beats per minute, pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values

  4. PR (pulse rate beats per minute)

    Time frame: ten minutes results before induction

    arterial hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation % (SpO2), pulse rate (PR) beats per minute, pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values

  5. PI (perfusion index)

    Time frame: ten minutes when c02 insufflation is performed into the abdomen

    arterial hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation (SpO2), pulse rate BPM (PR), pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values

  6. PVI (pleth variability index)

    Time frame: ten minutes when c02 insufflation is performed into the abdomen

    arterial hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation (SpO2), pulse rate BPM (PR), pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values

  7. SPO2 (hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation)

    Time frame: ten minutes when c02 insufflation is performed into the abdomen

    arterial hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation (SpO2), pulse rate BPM (PR), pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values

  8. PR (pulse rate beats per minute)

    Time frame: t2(ten minutes when c02 insufflation is performed into the abdomen

    arterial hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation (SpO2), pulse rate BPM (PR), pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values

  9. PI (perfusion index)

    Time frame: two hours during the surgery in the trendelenburg position

    arterialhemoglobin functional oxygen saturation % (SpO2), pulse rate BPM (PR), pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values

  10. PVI (pleth variability index)

    Time frame: two hours during the surgery in the trendelenburg position

    arterialhemoglobin functional oxygen saturation % (SpO2), pulse rate BPM (PR), pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values

  11. SPO2 (hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation)

    Time frame: two hours during the surgery in the trendelenburg position

    arterialhemoglobin functional oxygen saturation % (SpO2), pulse rate BPM (PR), pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values

  12. PR (pulse rate beats per minute)

    Time frame: two hours during the surgery in the trendelenburg position

    arterialhemoglobin functional oxygen saturation % (SpO2), pulse rate BPM (PR), pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values

  13. PI (perfusion index)

    Time frame: five minute send of surgery

    arterial hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation % (SpO2), pulse rate BPM (PR), pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values

  14. PVI (pleth variability index)

    Time frame: five minute send of surgery

    arterial hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation % (SpO2), pulse rate BPM (PR), pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values

  15. SPO2 (hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation)

    Time frame: five minute send of surgery

    arterial hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation % (SpO2), pulse rate BPM (PR), pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values

  16. PR (pulse rate beats per minute)

    Time frame: five minute send of surgery

    arterial hemoglobin functional oxygen saturation % (SpO2), pulse rate BPM (PR), pleth variability index (PVi) and pleth respiratory rate (Rrp) PI (perfusion index) values

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Ankara Etlik City Hospital

Other Gov

Registry information

Official study title

Comparison of Fluid Administered According to Plethysmographic Variability Index Versus Ideal Fluid Management in Laparoscopic Trendelenburg Surgeries

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Oct 9, 2024
Registry last updated
May 9, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

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This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.