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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01703520

Finasteride (MK-0906) and Male Breast Cancer - A Register-Based Nested Case-Control Study (MK-0906-162/2003.021).

The objective of this study is to investigate the potential association between finasteride (MK-0906) exposure and the development of breast cancer in men residing in Denmark, Sweden, Finland, and Norway from data in national registries. The primary hypothesis of this study is that the previously reported increased incidence of male breast cancer among finasteride users is explained by confounding factors.

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Key information

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Participant's study medical information available in population-based health and medical registries, prescription registries, and mortality registries in Denmark, Finland, Norway, or Sweden within the observation period of 1995 to 2013
  • Male with breast cancer with medical information in one of the 4 country-specific registries in this study OR country- and age-matched control men without breast cancer and with medical information in one of the 4 country-specific registries
  • Study participant's exposure to finasteride is available

Exclusion criteria

For country- and age-matched control men without breast cancer

  • Previous cancer diagnosis or treatment for cancer except non-melanoma skin cancer
  • Previous prostatectomy
  • Finasteride or dutasteride use (dutasteride is a drug in the same class as finasteride) within first 6 months of registration in the prescription registers (new user design).

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. Stage 1 - Person-Years of Exposure to Finasteride by Participant Age and Year

    Time frame: Up to 14 years

  2. Stage 1 - Initial Incidence Rates of Male Breast Cancer Stratified by Exposure to Finasteride

    Time frame: Up to 14 years

  3. Stage 1 - All-Cause Mortality Rates in Males with Breast Cancer by Exposure to Finasteride

    Time frame: Up to 14 years

  4. Stage 2 - Odds (or Likelihood) of Exposure to Finasteride in Male Breast Cancer Cases Relative to Controls

    Time frame: Up to 19 years

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Organon and Co

Industry

Collaborators

  • Institute for Applied Economics and Health Research Aps

Registry information

Official study title

Finasteride and Male Breast Cancer - A Register-Based Nested Case-Control Study in Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2017
Study completion
2017
First posted
Oct 10, 2012
Registry last updated
May 10, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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