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NCT Number: NCT04016389

FIGO 2018 Stage IB2 Cervical Cancer Treated With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Followed by Fertility Sparing Surgery

This study will include patients with invasive cervical cancer that wish to keep their fertility as much as possible in the future after treatment.

Patients who receive surgery alone may experience long-term side effects including infertility. The purpose of this research study is to determine whether giving neo-adjuvant chemotherapy prior to surgery can maintain fertility in patients with invasive cervical cancer.

The neo-adjuvant chemotherapy will consist of a platinum-based chemotherapy drug cisplatin or carboplatin, with a chemotherapy drug called paclitaxel. These are common chemotherapy drugs used in the treatment of women with cervical cancers.

Recruiting

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Key information

Age range

18 year–40 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Loading trial locations.

About this study

All participants will first receive neo-adjuvant platinum-based chemotherapy. Once the neo-adjuvant chemotherapy has been completed, participants will be assessed by imaging scans to see whether they have a response to the treatment.

If participants are responding to treatment, they will then have a trachelectomy. After surgery, participants will be assessed and the study doctor will determine whether adjuvant treatment is needed. Adjuvant treatment may include chemotherapy and radiotherapy, or have a hysterectomy done.

If participants do not respond to or their disease worsens after neo-adjuvant treatment, participants will receive adjuvant treatment with chemotherapy and radiotherapy or have a hysterectomy done.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Part 1 - Eligibility Criteria for Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

  • Patients must have histologically confirmed invasive cervical cancer with adenocarcinoma, adenosquamous or squamous histology and FIGO 2018 IB2 measuring >2 cm - ≤4 cm by radiological imaging (MRI).
  • Patients must be premenopausal and wish to preserve fertility.
  • At time of registration, patient may not have had any prior therapy to treat their cancer lesion.
  • Eastern Cooperative Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2.
  • Within 7 days of the proposed start of treatment, patients must have normal organ and marrow function.
  • No evidence of active uncontrolled infection (patients on antibiotics are eligible).
  • Patient must have disease that is measurable per the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1.
  • Ability to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent document.
  • Patients must agree to use effective contraceptive methods prior to study entry, during study participation, and for at least one year after the fertility-sparing surgery (FSS) procedure. A serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to study registration is required.

Part 2 - Eligibility Criteria for Fertility Sparing Surgery (FSS)

  • Completed 3 cycles of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and achieved a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) with reduction of the lesion to <2 cm on physical examination and MRI.

Exclusion criteria

Part 1 - Exclusion Criteria for Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

  • Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy or surgery for their cancer.
  • Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents.
  • Patients with other cancers requiring ongoing treatment.
  • Patients with known / evidence of brain metastases are excluded from participation in this clinical trial.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to paclitaxel, carboplatin, or cisplatin or other agents used in study.
  • Uncontrolled inter-current illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Any other condition that would, in the Investigator's judgment, contraindicate the patient's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns or compliance with clinical study procedures, e.g., infection/inflammation, intestinal obstruction, unable to swallow medication, social/ psychological issues.

Part 2 - Exclusion Criteria for Fertility Sparing Surgery

  • Patient unable to complete 3 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • Suboptimal response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy according to investigator
  • Residual lesion > 2cm or disease progression while on chemotherapy

Treatment and study plan

Cisplatin

Drug

Cisplatin is an antineoplastic agent that is commonly used for the treatment of cervical cancer.

carboplatin

Drug

Carboplatin is an antineoplastic agent that is commonly used for the treatment of cervical cancer.

paclitaxel

Drug

Paclitaxel is an antineoplastic agent that is commonly used in combination with cisplatin or carboplatin for the treatment of cervical cancer.

Trachelectomy

Procedure

Surgery to remove the cervix but keep the uterus intact.

Primary outcomes

  1. Rate of functional uterus defined as successful fertility sparing surgery (FSS) with no adjuvant therapy

    Time frame: 2 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of side effects

    Time frame: 2 years

    By Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0

  2. Rate of completion of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy

    Time frame: 2 years

  3. Response rate following neo-adjuvant chemotherapy

    Time frame: 2 years

    By Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1

  4. Rate of fertility sparing surgery

    Time frame: 2 years

  5. Surgical complication rate following fertility sparing surgery

    Time frame: 2 years

    By Clavien-Dindo classification of surgical morbidity

  6. Rate of recurrence-free survival

    Time frame: 2 years

  7. Rate of recurrence-free survival

    Time frame: 3 years

  8. Overall survival for patients who undergo neo-adjuvant chemotherapy followed by fertility sparing surgery

    Time frame: 2 years

  9. Overall survival for patients who undergo neo-adjuvant chemotherapy followed by fertility sparing surgery

    Time frame: 3 years

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Stephanie Lheureux, M.D.

CONTACT

[email protected]

416-946-2818

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University Health Network, Toronto

Other

Collaborators

  • Hotel Dieu Hospital
  • The Netherlands Cancer Institute

Registry information

Official study title

FIGO 2018 Stage IB2 (> 2 to ≤4cm) Cervical Cancer Treated With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Followed by Fertility Sparing Surgery (CoNteSSa) / Neo-Adjuvant Chemotherapy and Conservative Surgery in Cervical Cancer to Preserve Fertility

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2028
First posted
Jul 11, 2019
Registry last updated
Aug 12, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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