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NCT Number: NCT05287958

Feasibility of an Electrical Impedance Tomography Device for Pulmonary Function Testing in ALS Patients

This is an unblinded pilot study to investigate the technical feasibility of using an electrical impedance tomography device for noninvasive pulmonary function monitoring in ALS patients. The study will enroll patients with ALS in one cohort and healthy volunteers in a second cohort that will both undergo EIT imaging with the investigational device prior to and while performing a standard PFT procedure.

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Key information

Conditions

ALS

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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About this study

This is an unblinded pilot study to investigate the technical feasibility of using an electrical impedance tomography device for noninvasive pulmonary function monitoring in ALS patients.

For both Cohort I and II, subject participation will require two visits (initial and 3-4 month follow up), which are expected to last approximately 30 minutes. Subjects will undergo EIT imaging with the investigational device prior to and while performing a standard PFT procedure. The actual EIT imaging will last for 10 to 15 minutes.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Cohort I

Inclusion criteria

  • ALS patients able to perform PFT.
  • ALS patients recommended for PFT.
  • Subjects capable of giving written informed consent.
  • Adult, age ≥ 18 years old.

Exclusion criteria

  • Serious psychiatric illnesses.
  • Presence of an implanted electronic device (e.g. pacemaker, vagal stimulator, deep brain stimulator) or electrodes or electrical wires.
  • Skin lesions at chest belt placement sites.
  • Pregnant women.
  • Patients with primary lung disease, at the discretion of the Investigator.

Cohort II

  • Subjects capable of giving written informed consent; 2. Subjects capable of performing a PFT; 3. Adult, age ≥ 18 years old 10.2.2 Exclusion Criteria
  • Serious psychiatric illnesses.
  • Presence of an implanted electronic device (e.g. pacemaker, vagal stimulator, deep brain stimulator) or electrodes or electrical wires.
  • Skin lesions at chest belt placement sites.
  • Pregnant women.
  • Subjects with primary lung disease, at the discretion of the Investigator.

Treatment and study plan

EIT

Diagnostic Test

EIT comprises a chest belt that is connected to a computer via a universal serial bus (USB) or an Ethernet cable. The chest belt captures EIT data, which is transmitted via the USB or Ethernet cable to the computer. Tomography-like impedance images of the lungs are computed and displayed on the computer. The impedance images will be used to evaluate lung recruitment and other pulmonary function parameters that are currently measured using standard-of-care PFT devices.

Primary outcomes

  1. Correlation of EIT and PFT measures

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 3 months

    A correlation coefficient (-1 to +1) will be used

Secondary outcomes

  1. Assessing differences in lung function images in healthy versus ALS cohorts as generated with EIT

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 3 months

    Correlation coefficient (-1 to +1) will be used to compare regions of interest

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Other

Collaborators

  • Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
  • National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

Registry information

Official study title

A Pilot Study on the Technical Feasibility of an Electrical Impedance Tomography Device for Quantitative Pulmonary Function Testing in ALS Patients

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Mar 18, 2022
Registry last updated
Apr 16, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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