Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT06887751

Feasibility and Acceptability of an Online ACT Intervention for Disorders of Gut-Brain Interaction

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the acceptability, feasibility, and usability of the iACTforDGBI intervention among patients with Disorders of Gut-Brain Interaction (DGBI). The main question it aims to answer are:

What are the perceptions of patients with DGBI and healthcare practitioners regarding the acceptability, feasibility, and usability of the iACTforDGBI intervention?

Participants will be asked to:

Complete the iACTforDGBI intervention prototype, consisting of self-guided online sessions.

Participate in online interviews and fill out online questionnaires to evaluate the intervention concerning acceptability, feasibility, usability and preliminary effects.

Completed

Looking for future studies?

Notify Me

Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Örebro University

Örebro, Sweden

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age between 18 and 75 years
  • Meeting clinical symptom levels for least one DGBI diagnosis (assessed with the Rome IV Diagnostic Questionnaire for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Adults (Palsson et al., 2016))
  • Clinically meaningful levels of depressive symptoms or anxiety: score ≥ 13 on the Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (Svanborg & Åsberg, 1994; (MADRS-S; depressive symptoms), or score ≥ 10 on the Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale-7 (GAD-7; anxiety symptoms; Spitzer et al., 2006)
  • Stable medication for psychiatric symptoms including anxiety, depression and sleep problems for at least two months prior to intervention.
  • Ability to read and write Swedish
  • Have access to a device (like computer, tablet or smartphone with) with access to the internet and that can be used to attend video conferences and preview the intervention platform (i.e., have a microphone and speakers or headphones).

Exclusion criteria

  • Currently undergoing any form of psychological intervention.
  • Increased risk of suicide (≥4 points on MADRS item 9)
  • Severe depression (>34 points on MADRS)

Treatment and study plan

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

Behavioral

The self-guided Online version of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (iACTforDGBI) intervention will include 8 weekly sessions of around 20 minutes each, and will comprise ACT-consistent informative texts, audio exercises, and videos.

The intervention is expected to have the following overall structure: Session 1: Introduction to the intervention and promotion of creative hopelessness, Awareness of bodily sensations, Values clarification Session 2: Committed action, Acceptance, Cognitive defusion Session 3: Self as context, Conclusions Session 4-8: personalised content (in-depth material and tasks based on individual difficulties assessed with diary)

Psychoeducation

Other

Participants in the active control group will be asked to complete 8 weekly 20-minute sessions of an online course for education on DGBIs. This course will be delivered through a similar platform than the one delivering the online ACT for DGBI intervention, via the same website. The intervention platform will have similar designs and structure, and will be developed by the same web development company.

The content of the education course will be based on the IBS school intervention (e.g., Ringström et al., 2009), in particular its online version (Lindfors et al., 2021), developed by members of the current research team. This education intervention was based on the biopsychosocial model of DGBI and was originally developed and tested as a face-to-face group intervention with six 2-h sessions held weekly. IBS school generally aims at increasing disease knowledge in people with IBS and covers a wide spectrum of issues related to IBS, such as disease pathophysiological me

Primary outcomes

  1. Individual Interviews

    Time frame: At post treatment (8 weeks)

    Feasibility and Acceptability of intervention

Secondary outcomes

  1. The Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale-7 (GAD-7)

    Time frame: At pre and post treatment (0 and 8 weeks), 6-month follow-up (FU1), and 12-month follow-up (FU2) assessments

    Symptoms of general anxiety

  2. EQ-5D-5L

    Time frame: At pre and post treatment (0 and 8 weeks)

    Health-related Quality of Life

  3. AQoL-8D

    Time frame: At pre and post treatment (0 and 8 weeks)

    Health-related Quality of Life

  4. The Trimbos and Institute of Medical Technology Assessment Cost Questionnaire for Psychiatry (TIC-P)

    Time frame: At pre and post treatment (0 and 8 weeks)

    Healthcare Utilization

  5. The Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS)

    Time frame: At pre and post treatment (0 and 8 weeks)

    Symptom Severity of DGBI

  6. The Chronic Illness Shame Scale (CISS)

    Time frame: At pre and post treatment (0 and 8 weeks)

    Shame of Chronic Illnesses:

  7. The Credibility / Expectancy Questionnaire (CEQ)

    Time frame: After session 2 (2 weeks)

    Treatment Credibility and Expectancy

  8. The System Usability Scale (SUS)

    Time frame: At post treatment (8 weeks)

    Intervention Platform Usability

  9. The Negative Effects Questionnaire (NEQ-20)

    Time frame: At post treatment (8 weeks)

    Negative Side Effects and Events

  10. The Intervention Acceptability Scale

    Time frame: At post treatment (8 weeks)

    Intervention Acceptability

  11. The Contextual Therapies Process Awareness Scale

    Time frame: At post treatment (8 weeks)

    Awareness of Processes

  12. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)

    Time frame: At pre and post treatment (0 and 8 weeks)

    symptoms of depression

  13. The Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory (MPFI)

    Time frame: At pre and post treatment (0 and 8 weeks)

    Psychological flexibility

  14. The State Self-Compassion Scale - short Form (SSCS-S)

    Time frame: At pre and post treatment (0 and 8 weeks)

    state self-compassion

  15. The Self-Compassion Scale - short Form (SCS-SF)

    Time frame: At pre and post treatment (0 and 8 weeks)

    trait self-compassion

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Örebro University, Sweden

Other

Collaborators

  • Göteborg University
  • Sahlgrenska University Hospital
  • Uppsala University

Registry information

Official study title

Development, Feasibility, Efficacy, and Cost-effectiveness of an Online ACT Intervention for Disorders of Gut-Brain Interaction (Substudy 2)

Acronym: iACTforDGBI

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Mar 20, 2025
Registry last updated
Feb 17, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.