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NCT Number: NCT07558018

Evaluation of the Systemic Microcirculation as a Surrogate for Coronary Microcirculation in Women With ANOCA

The primary objective of this project is to validate a multi-modal systemic microvascular phenotyping platform-combining Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging (LSCI) and Sublingual Handheld Videomicroscopy (IDF imaging)-as a non-invasive surrogate for coronary microvascular function in women with ANOCA (Angina with Non-Obstructive Coronary Arteries). We aim to demonstrate that systemic microvascular signatures (microvascular reactivity and density) can predict coronary endotypes with high accuracy, potentially reducing the need for invasive diagnostics.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Observational

About this study

The study will involve women aged 18 to 65 years, with stable anginal chest pain and no coronary artery disease (ANOCA) (absence of coronary plaque in coronary angiography or computed tomography coronary angiography - CCTA), recruited at the National Institute of Cardiology (INC). The upper age limit was established to limit the influence of vascular senescence on the results.

Who can participate

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18-65 years
  • Anginal chest pain

Exclusion criteria

  • Malignant neoplasms
  • Autoimmune diseases
  • Acute systemic diseases
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Iodine allergy
  • CAD on invasive coronary angiography or coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA)

Treatment and study plan

Investigation of Systemic Endothelial Microvascular Function

Procedure

Investigation of Systemic Endothelial Microvascular Function

Other names: Myocardial Perfusion Imaging, Sublingual videomicroscopy, Invasive coronary flow determination, Cutaneous Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging

Primary outcomes

  1. Evaluation of endothelium-dependent skin microvascular reactivity.

    Time frame: Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated 20-minute rest in the supine position in a temperature-controlled room.

    Evaluation of systemic microvascular reactivity induced by endothelium-dependent agent (acetylcholine). Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated using a non-invasive and operator -independent methodology, named laser speckle contrast imaging, coupled with skin iontophoresis of vasodilator agents. Cutaneous microvascular flow will be measured in arbitrary perfusion units, divided by mean arterial pressure, to yield cutaneous vascular conductance.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Evaluation of endothelium-independent skin microvascular reactivity.

    Time frame: Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated 20-minute rest in the supine position in a temperature-controlled room.

    Evaluation of systemic microvascular reactivity induced by endothelium-independent agent (sodium nitroprusside). Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated using a non-invasive and operator -independent methodology, named laser speckle contrast imaging, coupled with skin iontophoresis of vasodilator agents. Cutaneous microvascular flow will be measured in arbitrary perfusion units, divided by mean arterial pressure, to yield cutaneous vascular conductance.

  2. Evaluation of endothelium-dependent skin microvascular reactivity.

    Time frame: Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated 20-minute rest in the supine position in a temperature-controlled room.

    Evaluation of systemic microvascular reactivity induced by postocclusive reactive hyperemia. Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated using a non-invasive and operator -independent methodology, named laser speckle contrast imaging. Cutaneous microvascular flow will be measured in arbitrary perfusion units, divided by mean arterial pressure, to yield cutaneous vascular conductance.

  3. Evaluation of sublingual microcirculation.

    Time frame: Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated 20-minute rest in the supine position in a temperature-controlled room.

    Sublingual microcirculatory density and perfusion will be assessed using a handheld camera based on incident dark-field (IDF) imaging.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Eduardo Tibirica, MD, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+55-21-99914-6075

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Cardiology, Laranjeiras, Brazil

Other Gov

Registry information

Official study title

Evaluation of the Systemic Microcirculation as a Surrogate for Coronary Microcirculation in Women With ANOCA: Insights Into Pathophysiology and Diagnosis Using Noninvasive, Innovative Techniques (NOCAWT)

Acronym: NOCAWT

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2029
Study completion
2029
First posted
Apr 30, 2026
Registry last updated
May 5, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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