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Completed

NCT Number: NCT06610331

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF POLYVINYLPYROLIDONE AND SODIUM HYALURONATE GEL ON PALATINAL WOUND HEALING

The aim of this clinical study was to evaluate the effect of polyvinylpyrrolidone sodium hyaluronate gel on palatal wound healing, pain, and bleeding after free gingival graft surgery. This study included 32 systemically healthy patients who required free gingival graft surgery. After the operation, the test group received polyvinylpyrrolidone sodium hyaluronate gel in addition to chlorhexidine gluconate mouthwash, whereas the control group received only chlorhexidine gluconate mouthwash. VAS scale was used to evaluate palatal pain, burning, and chewing discomfort, WHI was used to evaluate wound healing, and H2O2 foaming test was used to evaluate epithelialization. VAS and bleeding values were recorded on postoperative day 1; VAS, WHI, H2O2, and bleeding values on postoperative days 3, 7, and 14; and WHI, H2O2, and bleeding values on postoperative day 28.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University Faculty of Dentistry Department of Periodontology

Bolu, 14000, Turkey (Türkiye)

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Able to adapt to the study, not having a physical or psychological condition that would prevent surgical procedure under local anesthesia, and being able to follow the planned operation and control sessions
  • Patients who consciously accept and sign the detailed informed consent form regarding the study that will be explained to them verbally
  • Insufficiently attached gingiva on the mandibular or maxillary vestibular teeth and implant surfaces

Exclusion criteria

  • Presence of infection and inflammation in the recipient and donor area
  • Presence of systemic disease
  • Women who are pregnant, suspected of being pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Smoking
  • Orofacial neurological symptoms

Treatment and study plan

FREE GİNGİVAL GRAFT

Procedure

Free Gingival Graft removal from the palate donor area for the treatment of gingival recession

polyvinylpyrrolidone sodium hyaluronate gel

Device

Patients are told to gargle with a mouthwash containing polyvinyl pyrrolidone sodium hyaluronate twice a day for 2 weeks. 15 ml (1 tablespoon) of mouthwash containing polyvinyl pyrrolidone sodium hyaluronate is poured into a glass and approximately 40 ml (3 tablespoons) of water is added and mixed well, then it is shaken for at least 1 minute, making contact with the entire mouth.

Primary outcomes

  1. Epithelialization

    Time frame: 28 days

    Epithelialization of the palatal region was performed by applying 3% hydrogen peroxide to the wound area with the help of an injector, and the areas showing foaming (H2O2 bubbling) in the total surface area of the wound area were calculated as a percentage and recorded, providing information about epithelialization.

Secondary outcomes

  1. wound healing

    Time frame: 28 days

    Palatal wound healing was assessed using the Wound Healing Index (WHI) as described by Landry et al. (1985)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Abant Izzet Baysal University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF POLYVINYLPYROLIDONE AND SODIUM HYALURONATE GEL ON PALATINAL WOUND HEALING: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED CLINICAL STUDY

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
Sep 24, 2024
Registry last updated
Sep 24, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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