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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04686175

Evaluation of Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of INZ-701 in Adults With ENPP1 Deficiency

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of multiple ascending doses of INZ-701, an ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1 (ENPP1) enzyme replacement therapy, for the treatment of ENPP1 Deficiency. The goal of the study is to identify a dose regimen for further clinical development in the treatment of ENPP1 Deficiency.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–64 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada

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About this study

INZ-701 is an ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1 (ENPP1) enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) in development for the treatment of ENPP1 Deficiency, an ultra-rare genetic disorder with an incidence of 1 in 64,000 pregnancies.

Study INZ701-101 is a Phase 1/2, multicenter, open-label, FIH, MAD, dose-finding study followed by a long-term open-label Extension Period conducted in adults with ENPP1 Deficiency. This study is designed to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of multiple ascending doses of INZ-701. The goal of the study is to identify a dose and dose schedule (number of doses per week) for further clinical development. No placebo will be used in the study. Subjects will be 18 to <65 years of age, with a confirmed genetic diagnosis of ENPP1 Deficiency and biochemical evidence of hypopyrophosphatemia (ie, PPi <1300 nM). Exploratory endpoints for the Extension Period of the study include evaluations of skeletal assessment (X-ray and DEXA), arterial and organ calcification (either Na18F-PET/CT or low dose CT [full body] without contrast, echocardiogram, and renal ultrasound), and cardiovascular function (echocardiogram) as well as patient reported outcomes.

Subject participation consists of a Screening Period of up to 30 days, a 32-day Dose Evaluation Period, and an Extension Period during which subjects may continue to receive INZ-701 (with options for self-, caregiver-, or healthcare provider administration) until INZ-701 is approved and available in the country where the subject resides or until an alternative study for subjects to continue receiving study drug is available. During the Extension Period, follow-up visits will be conducted every 4 weeks until Week 48, followed by every 12 weeks until the subject leaves the study.

Subjects will complete an End of Study (EOS) Visit (Safety Follow-Up Visit) 30 days after their last dose of INZ-701.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Individuals eligible to participate must meet all of the following inclusion criteria:

  • Must provide written or electronic consent after the nature of the study has been explained, and prior to any research-related procedures, per International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH) Good Clinical Practice (GCP)
  • Clinical diagnosis of ENPP1 Deficiency supported by prior identification of biallelic ENPP1 mutations (ie, homozygous or compound heterozygous)
  • Male or female, 18 to <65 years of age at Screening
  • PPi <1300 nM at Screening
  • Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP as defined in Clinical Trials Facilitation and Coordination Group [CTFG 2020]) must have a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening
  • WOCBP and partners of fertile males who are WOCBP must be using or agree to use 1 highly effective form of contraception (per CTFG 2020) and a barrier method from at least 1 month before the first dose of INZ-701 through 30 days after the last dose of INZ-701 (greater than 5 half-lives of INZ-701). WOCBP and partners of fertile males who are WOCBP must also agree to not donate ova from the period following the first dose of INZ-701 through 30 days after last dose of INZ-701.
  • Males who are sexually active must agree to use condoms from the period following first dose of INZ-701 through 30 days after the last dose of INZ-701. Males must also agree to not donate sperm from the period following the first dose of INZ-701 through 30 days after last dose of INZ-701.
  • In the opinion of the Investigator, must be willing and able to complete the Dose Evaluation Period.
  • Agree to provide access to relevant medical records.

Individuals who meet any of the following exclusion criteria will not be eligible to participate:

  • In the opinion of the Investigator, presence of any clinically significant disease (outside of those considered associated with the diagnosis of ENPP1 Deficiency) that precludes study participation or may confound interpretation of study results, including known uncontrolled cardiovascular, thyroid disease, or unrelated connective tissue, bone, mineral, lipid, or muscle disease
  • Clinically significant abnormal laboratory result at Screening in the opinion of the Investigator, including but not limited to screening laboratory results demonstrating
  • estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (Chronic Kidney Disease-Epidemiology Collaboration [CKD-EPI] equation) < 60 mL/min/1.73m^2,
  • 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH]D) levels <12 ng/mL, or
  • Intact parathyroid hormone (PTH) >40% above the upper limit of normal
  • Known active fungal, bacterial, and/or viral infection including human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, or COVID-19 virus. In Germany and France, a negative COVID-19 test result is required within 5 days prior to the first dose of INZ-701.
  • Malignancy within the last 5 years, except non-melanoma skin cancers or cervical carcinoma in situ
  • Known intolerance to INZ-701 or any of its excipients
  • Unable or unwilling to discontinue the use of any prohibited medication (examples include 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D, phosphate, anti-FGF23 [eg, burosumab], calcimimetics, calcium-containing antacids, systemic corticosteroids, PTH suppressors). Discontinuation should be undertaken only if considered not detrimental and indicated by the subject's treating physician.
  • Concurrent participation in another non-Inozyme interventional clinical study and/or receipt of any other investigational new drug within 5 half-lives of the last dose of the other investigational product or from 4 weeks prior to the first dose of INZ-701, whichever is longer, or use of an investigational device, through completion of participation in the study
  • Subjects who are pregnant, trying to become pregnant, or breastfeeding
  • Subjects who are trying to father a child

Treatment and study plan

INZ-701

Drug

INZ701-101 is a recombinant fusion protein that contains the extracellular domains of human ENPP1 coupled with an Fc fragment from an immunoglobulin gamma-1 (IgG1) antibody.

Other names: rhENPP1-Fc

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    Time frame: 32 days (Dose Evaluation Period)

    Treatment-emergent AEs are defined as any AE occurring from the first dose of INZ-701 through 30 days after the last dose of INZ-701.

  2. Number of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    Time frame: 52 weeks (Day 1 through Safety Follow-up Visit)

    Treatment-emergent AEs are defined as any AE occurring from the first dose of INZ-701 through 30 days after the last dose of INZ-701.

  3. Incidence of Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA)

    Time frame: 32 days (Dose Evaluation Period)

    For each subject, the presence of ADAs will be assessed and, if present, further evaluation will determine specificity and subtypes.

  4. Incidence of Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA)

    Time frame: 52 weeks (Baseline through Safety Follow-up Visit)

    For each subject, the presence of ADAs will be assessed and, if present, further evaluation will determine specificity and subtypes.

  5. Area under the Plasma Concentration versus Time Curve (AUC) of INZ-701

    Time frame: 32 days (Dose Evaluation Period)

    For each subject, variation of concentration of INZ-701 in the plasma will be measured via a series of blood samples obtained throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

  6. Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of INZ-701

    Time frame: 32 days (Dose Evaluation Period)

    For each subject, the maximum concentration of INZ-701 in the plasma will be measured via a series of blood samples obtained throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

  7. Systemic Clearance of INZ-701

    Time frame: 32 days (Dose Evaluation Period)

    For each subject, clearance of INZ-701 from the body will be measured via a series of blood samples obtained throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

  8. Change from Baseline in Plasma Inorganic Pyrophosphate (PPi) Levels

    Time frame: 32 days (Dose Evaluation Period)

    For each subject, plasma PPi will be measured via a series of blood samples obtained throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

  9. Change from Baseline in Plasma Inorganic Pyrophosphate (PPi) Levels

    Time frame: 52 weeks (Baseline through Safety Follow-up Visit)

    For each subject, plasma PPi will be measured via a series of blood samples obtained throughout the study, comparing the subject's baseline value over time.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Inozyme Pharma

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 1/2, Open-Label, Multiple Ascending Dose Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of INZ-701 Followed by an Open-Label Long-Term Extension Period in Adults With ENPP1 Deficiency

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
Dec 28, 2020
Registry last updated
Feb 5, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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