Nicotine patch
DrugPre-Quit Period: 2 weeks of patch use (21mg/24hr)
Post Quit Period: 10 weeks of patch use (21mg/24hr for 6 weeks, 14mg/24hr for 2 weeks, and 7mg/24hr for 2 weeks)
Other names: Nicoderm
NCT Number: NCT01926626
The proposed study will assess the efficacy of moclobemide, a selective, reversible MAO-A inhibitor, in facilitating smoking cessation in treatment-seeking female smokers. This rationale is based on several findings from previous work: 1) cigarette smoke contains constituents that inhibit both forms of the enzyme monoamine oxidase (MAO-A and MAO-B); 2) that severity of depression symptoms after smoking abstinence is correlated with the level of MAO-A inhibition previously obtained from smoking; 3) moclobemide, an MAO-A inhibitor was found efficacious in a smoking cessation treatment trial (Berlin et al., 1995); and 4) women show a greater association between smoking and depression than men and women smokers in our previous trials report smoking to alleviate symptoms of depression to a greater extent than men.
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Notify Me18 year–65 year
Female
Interventional
Phase 2
Duke Center for Smoking Cessation, Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Potential subjects must agree to avoid the following during their participation in this study:
Exclusion criteria
Pre-Quit Period: 2 weeks of patch use (21mg/24hr)
Post Quit Period: 10 weeks of patch use (21mg/24hr for 6 weeks, 14mg/24hr for 2 weeks, and 7mg/24hr for 2 weeks)
Other names: Nicoderm
Pre-Quit Period: 1 week of moclobemide use (400 mg/day in 2 divided doses)
Post Quit Period: 10 weeks of moclobemide use (400 mg/day in 2 divided doses)
Other names: reversible MAO-A inhibitor
Time frame: Weeks 6-10 post quit day
Number of participants who reported continuous four-week abstinence from smoking (weeks 6-10 post target quit date), confirmed by expired air carbon monoxide (CO).
Time frame: 7 day point abstinence from smoking at six months post quit
Number of participants who reported 7-day point abstinence from smoking at six months post quit, confirmed by expired air CO.
Time frame: 10 weeks post quit day
Number of participants who reported continuous ten-week abstinence from smoking (weeks 1-10 post quit day), confirmed by expired air CO.
Time frame: Quit day and 1 week, 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 10 weeks and 6 months post quit day
Withdrawal symptoms will be assessed by questionnaire on Quit Day, 1 week post quit, 3 weeks post quit, 6 weeks post quit,10 weeks post quit and 6 months post quit (if applicable) using the Shiffman-Jarvik questionnaire, which consists of 33-items rated from 1 to 7, where 1= not at all, 2= very little, 3= a little, 4= moderately, 5= a lot, 6= quite a lot, and 7= extremely. The 33 items are grouped into 8 subscales: Craving, Negative Affect, Appetite, Arousal, Somatic - Anxiety, Somatic - G.I., Somatic - Respiratory Tract, and Habit Withdrawal. The range of scores for each subscale will be 1-7, with higher scores indicating more of the withdrawal symptom having been experienced.
Time frame: Baseline and 1 week
The initial response to nicotine patch will be assessed by looking at the percent change in expired air carbon monoxide (CO) at the end of week one (Study Visit 2) relative to baseline (Study Visit 1).
Time frame: 1, 2, 4, 7 and 11 weeks after starting Moclobemide + Nicotine Patch
Safety of the moclobemide + nicotine patch treatment will be assessed by tabulating the number of participants rating side effects > "moderate".
Time frame: 1, 2, 4, 7 and 11 weeks after starting Moclobemide + Nicotine Patch
Tolerability of the moclobemide + nicotine patch treatment will be assessed by tabulating the number of participants requiring dose reductions (or discontinuation of medication).
Jed E. Rose
Other
Acronym: RIMA
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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