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NCT Number: NCT07080736

Evaluation of E-learning on Suicide Prevention for Professionals in a Detention Context

This study aims to investigate to what extent a gatekeeper training (e-learning) for people working in prison is applicable in their daily practice.

Moreover the study wants to investigate the impact of the e-learning on the knowledge, the attitudes and perceptions of the people working in prison on suiicide (prevention) as well as their feeling of self-efficacy in dealing with people in prison suffering from suicidal ideation of behavior.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Flemish Centre of Expertise in Suicide Prevention, Ghent University

Ghent, 9000, Belgium

Location status: Recruiting

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

≥ 18 years old Have access to internet Speak Dutch Working within a penitentiary institution, in particular in the establishments in Ypres, Merksplas, Bruges and Mechelen.

Exclusion criteria

Staff of prisons not working in participating institutions

Treatment and study plan

E-learning

Behavioral

The training consists of an e-learning module created on the RISE - Articulate platform, and is based on previously developed e-learning modules (SP-reflex) and physical training aimed at other target groups, but was adapted to the specific context of detention.

This specific training will consist of sensitising information, theoretical knowledge, as well as some concrete tools and tips for suicide prevention within detention. Relevant examples and cases will be discussed. The following topics, among others, will be discussed:

  • How common is suicide?
  • What myths exist about suicide?
  • Why do people contemplate suicide?
  • What is the process from suicidal thoughts to suicide?
  • How do I recognise signs of suicidal thoughts?
  • What can I do if I notice signs?
  • What if someone attempts suicide or a suicide occurs?
  • How do I take care of myself?

Primary outcomes

  1. Applicability

    Time frame: Post test (i.e., immediatly after e-learning of 60-90 minutes); assessed up to 3 days after pre-test

    The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the e-learning module based on participants' perceptions. Specifically, it examines how prison staff assess the content, usability and practicality of the e-learning module. This evaluation provides insight into the extent to which the module meets the needs of the target group and the extent to which it is perceived as relevant and applicable in daily practice.

    Applicability is measured using a self-developed 4-item questionnaire.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Attitudes

    Time frame: Change from Baseline (before e-learning) to post-test (immediatly after e-learning of 60-90 minutes); assessed up to 3 days after pre-test

    Attitudes are measured using the 15-item version of the Attitudes Toward Suicide Scale (ATTS; Renberg & Jacobsson, 2003). Participants respond to 15 statements using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (Completely disagree) to 5 (Completely agree). The scale assesses various dimensions of participants' attitudes toward suicide.

  2. Self-efficacy

    Time frame: Change from Baseline (before e-learning) to post-test (immediatly after e-learning of 60-90 minutes); assessed up to 3 days after pre-test

    Gatekeeper Self Efficacy Scale (GKSES, Takahashi et al, 2020)is a 9-item self-report questionnaire designed to assess an individual's confidence in their ability to act as a suicide prevention gatekeeper. Each item is rated on a 7-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (Not at all confident) to 7 (Extremely confident), resulting in a total score ranging from 9 to 63.

    Higher scores indicate greater self-efficacy, which reflects a more favorable outcome in terms of perceived gatekeeper competence.

Other outcomes

  1. Sociodemographic information

    Time frame: Baseline (i.e., before the e-learning)

    Participants will be asked to provide basic demographic and professional background information, including age, sex, gender identity, years of work experience, and type of institution of employment (6 items in total).

  2. Experience in suicide (prevention)

    Time frame: Baseline (i.e., before the e-learning)

    Participants report prior experience related to suicide and suicide prevention, including previous training, encounters with suicidal behavior in the prison setting, self-rated level of experience, and knowledge of appropriate referral pathways. This is assessed using 6 self-developed items.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Eva De Jaegere, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+32 (0)9 332.07.75

Kirsten Pauwels

CONTACT

[email protected]

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University Ghent

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Jul 23, 2025
Registry last updated
Jul 23, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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