University Hospital of Grenoble
Grenoble, Isère, 38700, France
NCT Number: NCT01995955
The proposed study is to validate a new non-invasive imaging technique for evaluation of cardiac microciculation in coronary artery disease with a comparison with validated technique invasive, which is measure of index of myocardial resistance.
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All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Grenoble, Isère, 38700, France
Coronary microvascular dysfunction is closely associated with coronary artery disease, it is an independent risk factor and predicts future coronary events or clinically manifest disease up to 10 years later.
Index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR) is a validated method to Assessment of the Coronary Microcirculation but this is an invasive technique.
In this study, we use a new mathematic technique from homogeneity analysis to provide precise, objective, automated quantification of perfusion heterogeneity at stress with new camera CZT SPECT. We compare the results with those of the measurement of IMR.
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
a new non-invasive imaging technique for evaluation of cardiac microciculation in coronary artery disease
Time frame: day 0 (inclusion)
IMR was measured with commercially available software (St Jude Medical Systems) and thermodilution technique on a non-ischemic artery SPECT. Injections of 3 mL of room-temperature saline were made down the coronary artery, and the resting mean transit time (Tmn) was measured. CFR was calculated as resting Tmn divided by hyperemic Tmn. FFR was calculated by the ratio of Pd/Pa at maximal hyperemia.IMR was defined as distal coronary pressure multiplied by the hyperemic mean transit time (mm Hg • seconds, or units [U]). Myocardial Heterogeneity Index (Hi) was measured by an automated analysis developed in our research unit. Hi was finally calculated from images SPECT using a Markovian analysis. For this study Hi is given by the equation: Hi = Σm [1/(1+m)2]Pd(m).
Time frame: day 0 (inclusion)
An FFR value of 0.80 or less identifies ischemia-causing coronary stenoses. The global summed stress score (SSS) was calculated by adding the scores of the 17 segments in the stress and rest images, respectively. Scans were considered as normal when SSS was < 4.
University Hospital, Grenoble
Other
The Proposed Study is to Validate a New Non-invasive Imaging Technique for Evaluation of Cardiac Microciculation in Coronary Artery Disease With a Comparison With Validated Technique Invasive, Which is Measure of Index of Myocardial Resistance
Acronym: EVACORY
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