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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT06940895

Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Topical Sirolimus 0.2% to Treat Acanthosis Nigricans

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of Sirolimus 0.2% topical gel for patients with Acanthosis Nigricans

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

New York Harbor VA Brooklyn Campus

Brooklyn, New York, 11209, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Men and women ages 18+.
  • Clinical diagnosis of acanthosis nigricans.
  • Available and willing to comply with study instructions and attend all study visits.
  • Able and willing to provide written and verbal informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

  • Subject has any skin pathology or condition that could interfere with the evaluation of the test products or requires the use of interfering topical or systemic therapy.
  • Subject has any condition which, in the investigator's opinion, would make it unsafe for the subject to participate in this research study.
  • Pregnant, lactating, or is planning to become pregnant during the study.
  • Subject is currently enrolled in an investigational drug or device study.
  • Subject has received an investigational drug or has been treated with an investigational device within 30 days prior to the initiation of treatment (baseline).
  • Subject is unable to communicate or cooperate with the investigator due to language problems, poor mental development, or impaired cerebral function.
  • Subject has known hypersensitivity or previous allergic reaction to any of the active or inactive components of the test articles.
  • Subject has the need or plans to be exposed to artificial tanning devices or excessive sunlight during the trial.
  • Erosions, ulcers, or other skin lesions within or closely neighboring the AN lesion application site.
  • Hypersensitivity reactions such as anaphylaxis or angioedema to sirolimus or any component of sirolimus 0.2% topical gel (HYFTOR).
  • Dyslipidemia (cholesterol level >300mg/dL or >7.75mmol/L, triglyceride level >300 mg/dL or >3.42 mmol/L).
  • Subject cannot agree to take appropriate contraception for the duration of the study and 12 weeks after the final dose.
  • Exclusions apply to those who have used the following topical treatments to treat AN: retinoids, hydroquinones, corticosteroids, or other depigmenting agents within one month prior to the study, or oral retinoids within six months prior to the study, or medications with mammalian target of rapamycin(mTOR) inhibitory action within 12 months prior to the first visit.
  • Subjects with a malignant tumor

Treatment and study plan

Sirolimus 0.2%

Drug

sirolimus 0.2% gel

Other names: HYFTOR

Primary outcomes

  1. Improvement in hyperpigmentation in acanthosis nigricans lesions

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment at 12 weeks

    Improvement in the Melanin(M) index from baseline to 12 weeks of treatment. The M index is positively correlated with a darker skin color and ranges from 0-999.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Improvement in hyperpigmentation and skin texture in acanthosis nigricans lesions

    Time frame: Baseline to weeks 4, 8, and 12

    Improvement in the ANSC (Acanthosis Nigricans Scoring Chart) from baseline (Day 0) to Visit 2 (Week 4), Visit 3 (Week 8) and Visit 4 (Week 12). ANSC is scored on a scale of 1 to 8 for skin color and 1 to 6 for skin texture. These scores are then combined for a total ANSC score ranging from 2 to 14.

  2. Improvement in the Investigators Global Evaluation (IGE) scale and Patient Global Evaluation (PGE) scale

    Time frame: Baseline to weeks 4, 8, and 12

    IGE and PGE are both scored on a 0 to 6 scale: 0 signifies "clear," 1 indicates "almost clear or > 90% improvement," 2 represents "marked improvement or 75% improvement," 3 denotes "moderate improvement or 50% improvement," 4 signifies "mild improvement or 25% improvement," 5 indicates "no change," and 6 means "worsening."

  3. Improvement in the Dermatology Quality of Life (DLQI) scale

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment at 12 weeks

    The DLQI ranges from 0 to 30 with higher scores denoting worse quality of life.

  4. Assessment of patient satisfaction using the Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM)

    Time frame: Week 12

    Assessment of patient satisfaction using the treatment satisfaction questionnaire for medication

  5. Digital photography with a TwinFlash RL Clinical Camera to depict clinical improvement of acanthosis nigricans.

    Time frame: Baseline to weeks 4, 8, and 12

    Digital photography with a TwinFlash RL Clinical Camera to depict clinical improvement of AN

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Narrows Institute for Biomedical Research

Other

Collaborators

  • Nobelpharma

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Apr 23, 2025
Registry last updated
Nov 28, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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