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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00668525

Escitalopram in Adult Patients With Major Depressive Disorder

This is a short-term study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of escitalopram in adult patients (18 to 65 years of age) with moderate to severe depression. Patients completing the study may be eligible to enter a long-term open-label extension study with escitalopram.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Forest Investigative Site, Phoenix, Arizona, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients must meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) diagnostic criteria for Major Depressive Disorder.
  • The patient's current depressive episode must be at least 8 weeks in duration.

Exclusion criteria

  • Women who are pregnant, women who will be breastfeeding during the study, and women with childbearing potential who are not practicing a reliable method of birth control.
  • Patients with a history of meeting DSM-IV-TR criteria for: a. any manic or hypomanic episode; b. schizophrenia or any other psychotic disorder; c. obsessive-compulsive disorder.
  • Patients who are considered a suicide risk
  • Patients with a history of seizures (including seizure disorder), stroke, significant head injury, central nervous system tumors, or any other condition that predisposes patients to a risk for seizure.

Treatment and study plan

Escitalopram

Drug

Escitalopram low dose, oral administration, once daily dosing for 8 weeks.

Placebo

Drug

Placebo, oral administration, once daily dosing for 8 weeks

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Total Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) at 8 Weeks.

    Time frame: Change from baseline in MADRS total score at week 8

    The MADRS is a 10-item clinician-rated scale that was used to assess depressive symptomatology over the patient's prior week. Patients were rated on 10 items designed to assess feelings of sadness, lassitude, pessimism, inner tension, suicidality, reduced sleep or appetite, difficulty concentrating, and lack of interest. Each item was scored on a 7-point Likert scale; a score of 0 indicated the absence of symptoms, and a score of 6 indicated symptoms of maximum severity. The total score range is 0 to 60 (higher score indicates a greater severity of symptoms).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Hamiltion Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D) at Week 8

    Time frame: Change from baseline in HAM-D at week 8

    The HAMD is a clinician-rated 24-item scale was used to rate the patient's depressive state. It was also used to identify obsessive-compulsive, genital, and somatic symptoms, as well as diurnal variation in the presence of symptoms. Each item was scored on a 3, 4 or 5-point Likert scale. A score of 0 indicated the absence of symptoms, and a score of 2, 3 or 4 indicated symptoms of maximum severity. The total score range is 0 to 74 (higher score indicates a greater depressive state).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Forest Laboratories

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Double-blind, Fixed-dose Study of Escitalopram in Adult Patients With Major Depressive Disorder

Important dates

Study start
2008
Primary completion
2009
First posted
Apr 29, 2008
Registry last updated
May 11, 2010

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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