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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01000285

EPOCH Chemotherapy and Bortezomib for Associated T-Cell Leukemia Lymphoma

The rationale of the current study is to explore the use of combination chemotherapy together with antiretroviral agents in order to determine the efficacy and toxicity of this approach, while also examining markers of virus replication and expression, and tumor cell proliferation to gain understanding of the biological basis of this malignancy and to identify predictors of response.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

University of Miami Hospital/Sylvester, Miami, Florida, United States

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About this study

Primary Endpoint:

  • To determine the tolerability and efficacy (response rate) of dose adjusted bortezomib-EPOCH (DA B-EPOCH) chemotherapy combined with Raltegravir in patients with HTLV-1 associated leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL).

Secondary Endpoints:

  • To evaluate the effects of DA B-EPOCH chemotherapy combined with Raltegravir on HTLV-1 DNA and RNA load, HTLV-1 integrase gene sequence, and HTLV-1 integration sites. To determine if relapsed or progressive disease is a result of renewed virus replication.
  • To evaluate the relation of NFκB gene expression profile on response to DA B-EPOCH chemotherapy combined with Raltegravir.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically or cytologically documented ATLL. Patients with previously untreated or treated ATLL are eligible.
  • Tumors must be CD3 positive (>50% cells express CD3).
  • Documented HTLV-1 infection: documentation may be serologic assay (ELISA, Western blot) Confirmation of HTLV-1 rather than HTLV-2 by differential Western blot (e.g. Genelabs Diagnostics HTLV Blot 2.4) or PCR is desirable but his result is not required prior to trial enrollment.
  • Measurable disease must be present. These nodes or masses should be selected according to all of the following: they should be clearly measurable in at least two perpendicular dimensions; if possible they should be from disparate regions of the body; and they should include mediastinal and retroperitoneal areas of disease whenever these sites are involved.For patients with acute (leukemic) form of ATLL, measureable disease can be derived from CD4+ lymphocyte flow data on the peripheral blood and/or bone marrow.
  • All stages are eligible.
  • Adequate hematologic function within 14 days before enrollment: ANC>1000 cells/mm3, platelet count>75,000 cells/mm3 unless cytopenias are secondary to ATLL. All patients must be off hematologic growth factors for at least 24 hrs.
  • Adequate hepatic function, transaminase <3 times the upper limit of normal unless due to to Gilbert's disease or hepatic involvement by tumor; total bilirubin ≤1.5 times the upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine<2.0 unless due to lymphoma.
  • Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) at least 50
  • Age at least 18. -Voluntary written informed consent before performance of any study- related procedure not part of normal medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the subject at any time without prejudice to future medical care.
  • Female patients of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 72 hrs of initiation of therapy. Female patients are either post-menopausal or surgically sterilized or willing to use two acceptable methods of birth control (i.e., a hormonal contraceptive, intra-uterine device, diaphragm with spermicide, condom with spermicide, or abstinence) during the study. Male patients must agree to use two acceptable methods for contraception for the duration of the study. Women must avoid pregnancy and men avoid fathering children while in the study.
  • HIV positive patients are eligible if they are receiving at least two other active anti-HIV therapies other than zidovudine or atazanavir.
  • Patients with active hepatitis B (HBV) infection are eligible if they are receiving effective anti-HBV therapy.
  • Inclusion of Women and Minorities: Both men and women and members of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for this trial.

Exclusion criteria

  • Acute active infection requiring acute therapy. Chronic therapy with potentially myelosuppressive agents is allowed provided that entry hematologic criteria are met.
  • Diagnosed or treated for another malignancy within 3 years of enrollment, with the exception of complete resection of basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, an in situ malignancy, or low-risk prostate cancer after curative therapy.
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Confirmation that the subject is not pregnant must be established by a negative serum B-human chorionic gonadotropin (B-hCG) pregnancy test result obtained during screening. Pregnancy testing is not required for post-menopausal or surgically sterilized women.
  • Patient has ≥Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy
  • Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment or has New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities. Prior to study entry, any electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormality at Screening has to be documented by the investigator as not medically relevant.
  • Patient has hypersensitivity to bortezomib, boron or mannitol.
  • Patient has received other investigational drugs with 14 days before enrollment
  • Serious medical or psychiatric illness likely to interfere with participation in this clinical study.
  • 1.5x upper limit of normal (ULN) total bilirubin except if is determined to be related to Gilbert's disease or tumor biliary/liver involvement.

Treatment and study plan

bortezomib

Drug

Other names: Velcade®

etoposide

Drug

Other names: Toposar®, VePesid®, Etopophos®

Vincristine

Drug

Other names: Oncovin ®, Vincasar Pfs ®

Doxorubicin

Drug

Other names: Adriamycin ®, Rubex ®

Prednisone

Drug

Other names: Deltasone®, Liquid Pred®, Meticorten®, Orasone®

Cyclophosphamide

Drug

Other names: Cytoxan ®, Neosar ®

raltegravir

Drug

Other names: Isentress®

Primary outcomes

  1. Tolerability of Treatment as Measured by Number of Participants With Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events

    Time frame: Up to 30 days after completion of treatment

    The descriptions and grading scales found in the revised NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0 will be utilized for all toxicity reporting.

  2. Efficacy of Treatment as Measured by Best Overall Response

    Time frame: Up to 4 years following completion of therapy

    -The response definitions used for this study are the 2007 Cheson criteria.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time to Progression

    Time frame: Up to 4 years following completion of therapy

    -The progression definitions used for this study are from the 2007 Cheson criteria.

  2. Effects of on HTLV-1 DNA After Treatment as Measured by Proviral Loads

    Time frame: 6 months

  3. Relation of NFκB Gene Expression Profile on Response

    Time frame: 6 months

    Standard error represents the standard error of the fold expression of protein coding transcripts for each gene indicated.

  4. Effects of HTLV-1 RNA Load After Treatment as Measured by Hbz Messenger RNA

    Time frame: 6 months

  5. Effects of HTLV-1 Integrase Gene Sequence After Treatment as Measured by Nucleotide Divergence

    Time frame: 6 months

  6. Effects of HTLV-1 Integration Sites After Treatment

    Time frame: 6 months

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Washington University School of Medicine

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Phase I/II Trial of Dose-Adjusted EPOCH Chemotherapy With Bortezomib Combined With Integrase Inhibitor Therapy for HTLV-1 Associated T-Cell Leukemia Lymphoma

Acronym: ATLL

Important dates

Study start
2010
Primary completion
2014
Study completion
2016
First posted
Oct 23, 2009
Registry last updated
Mar 28, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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