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Completed

NCT Number: NCT06779266

Endoscopic Hand Suturing in the Prevention of Gastrointestinal Bleeding After Gastric Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection.

Endoscopic hand-suturing (EHS) is a significant improvement in gastrointestinal advanced endoscopic procedures. Evidence supporting its effectiveness in clinical practice is limited due to its recent introduction and limited availability. This study aims to demonstrate the feasibility of EHS following advanced endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) in the stomach and investigate its potential to prevent gastrointestinal bleeding.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Jagiellonian University

Krakow, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, 31061, Poland

About this study

Endoscopic hand-suturing (EHS) is a significant improvement in gastrointestinal advanced endoscopic procedures. Evidence supporting its effectiveness in clinical practice is limited due to its recent introduction and limited availability. This study aims to demonstrate the feasibility of EHS following advanced endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) in the stomach and investigate its potential to prevent gastrointestinal bleeding. The retrospective single-center study included individuals who underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection in the stomach. The resection site was either left open, clipped, or sutured. The study evaluated the overall procedure time (OPT), bleeding rate (BR), perforation rate, and length of hospital stay (HS). The assessment was conducted to compare the outcomes of "non-sutured vs. sutured" "no closure vs. closure" and "clipped vs. sutured" along with the propensity score matching analysis for reducing a potential selection bias.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • underwent gastric ESD from June 2015 to June 2024
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status score of 0 or 1

Exclusion criteria

  • none

Treatment and study plan

Suturing

Procedure

Endoscopic Suturing is a technique of the wound closure after advanced endoscopic third-space resections in the upper and lower gastrointestinal tract. In this technique, the needle is held on the opposite side from the tip with the needle holder. The needle is pierced perpendicularly into the tissue at the side of the wound with an appropriate margin, then driven through the tissue with rotation and grasped at the bottom of the defect. The same steps are repeated from the middle of the wound to create a symmetrical structure.

Other names: Endoscopic Hand Suturing, Endoscopic Through-the-scope Suturing

Clipping

Procedure

Clipping is a technique of the wound closure after advanced endoscopic third-space resections I the upper and lower gastrointestinal tract. In this technique, the through-the-scope clips are delivered to the site through the working canal. The arms of the clip are properly put on the both sides of the defect and the clip is closed to seal the margins. The procedure may be repeated along the resection site for complete closure.

Other names: Endoscopic Through-the-scope Suturing

No closure

Procedure

The resection site after endoscopic submucosal dissection was left open, without additional closure.

Primary outcomes

  1. Delayed bleeding (DB) rate

    Time frame: 28 days

    symptomatic bleeding occurring after the ESD procedure and within 28 days following the treatment. The symptoms included hematemesis, melena, and decrease in hemoglobin >2g/dL.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall Procedure Time (OPT)

    Time frame: procedural

    Measured in minutes and based on the procedural protocol.

  2. Perforation Rate

    Time frame: 28 days

    Defined as post-procedural clinical signs of peritonitis with radiological signs of air in the peritoneal cavity.

  3. Length of Hospital Stay (HS)

    Time frame: 28 days

    The time from the procedure to the discharge measured in days and based on the hospital database.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Jagiellonian University

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Jan 16, 2025
Registry last updated
Jan 16, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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