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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03198585

Empagliflozin in Heart Failure Patients With Reduced Ejection Fraction

To assess the effect of Empagliflozin on cardiac biomarkers, cardiac function at rest and during stress, cardiac hemodynamics, renal function, metabolism, daily activity level and health-related quality of life in stable, symptomatic heart failure patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction.

The primary hypothesis is that 3 months' treatment with Empagliflozin 10 mg a day will reduce the plasma concentrations of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP).

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Key information

Age range

18 year–85 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Herlev and Gentofte University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Optimal Heart Failure Therapy in accordance with European and National Guidelines
  • LVEF ≤ 0.40
  • eGFR > 30 ml/min/1.73 m2
  • BMI < 45 kg/m2
  • NYHA class I-III
  • Age > 18 years
  • If T2D - optimal treatment in accordance with European and National Guidelines
  • If T2D - stable doses of antiglycemic treatment for 30 days
  • If T2D - HbA1C 6.5-10%

Exclusion criteria

  • CRT-D/-P implanted < 90 days
  • Uncorrected severe valvular disease
  • Non-compliance
  • Use of metalozone
  • NYHA IV
  • Age > 85 years
  • Dementia
  • Admission for HF < 30 days
  • Admission for hypoglycemia < 12 month
  • Known sustained VT
  • Symptomatic hypotension and systolic BP < 95 mmHg
  • Unable to perform an exercise test
  • Immobilization
  • Pregnancy
  • Participation in other medical trials
  • Previous intolerance of Empagliflozin or excipients

Treatment and study plan

Empagliflozin 10 MG

Drug

Capsule, once a day for 90 days

Placebo

Other

Capsule, once a day for 90 days

Primary outcomes

  1. Between-group difference in the change of plasma concentrations of NT-proBNP

    Time frame: 90 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Between-group difference in the change in daily activity level measured by patient-worn accelerometers as change in the amount of daily average accelerometer units

    Time frame: 90 days

  2. Between-group difference in the change in body composition assessed by DXA scan

    Time frame: 90 days

  3. Between-group difference in the change of estimated extracellular volume assessed by Cr-51 EDTA clearance

    Time frame: 90 days

  4. Between-group difference in the change of estimated plasma volume assessed by hematocrit and hemoglobin

    Time frame: 90 days

  5. Between-group difference in the change of glucose metabolism assessed by oral glucose tolerance test

    Time frame: 90 days

  6. Between-group difference in the change of ketone supply to the heart assessed by blood ketones

    Time frame: 90 days

  7. Between-group difference in the change of renal function assessed by Cr-51 EDTA clearance

    Time frame: 90 days

  8. Between-group difference in the change of uric acid

    Time frame: 90 days

  9. Between-group difference in the change of urine albumin/creatinine ratio

    Time frame: 90 days

  10. Between-group difference in the change of cardiac biomarkers assessed by plasma concentrations of MR-proADM and hs-cTnI

    Time frame: 90 days

  11. Between-group difference in the change of cardiac systolic and diastolic function including left ventricular global longitudinal strain and left ventricular ejection fraction assessed by transthoracic echocardiography at rest and during stress

    Time frame: 90 days

  12. Between-group difference in the change of cardiac hemodynamics during rest and sub-maximal exercise assessed by right heart catheterization including pulmonary capillary wedge pressure to cardiac index ratio

    Time frame: 90 days

  13. Between-group difference in the change of cardiac hemodynamics during rest and sub-maximal exercise assessed by right heart catheterization including left ventricular contractile reserve

    Time frame: 90 days

  14. Between-group difference in the change of health-related quality of life assessed by the questionnaire KCCQ

    Time frame: 90 days

  15. Between-group difference in the change of health-related quality of life assessed by the questionnaire EQ-5D-5L

    Time frame: 90 days

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Morten Schou

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Empagliflozin in Heart Failure Patients With Reduced Ejection Fraction: A Randomized Clinical Trial (Empire HF)

Acronym: Empire HF

Important dates

Study start
2017
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2020
First posted
Jun 26, 2017
Registry last updated
Feb 5, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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