Electronic Monitoring of Medication Adherence in Moderate to Severe Asthma Patients

This study will assess the feasibility of using electronic sensors for asthma inhalers in a population of urban minority adults and children with moderate-severe asthma in the Bronx.

Investigators will also assess differences in asthma outcomes (specifically asthma control as a primary outcome measure) and treatment adherence in a group of participants with moderate-severe asthma who use inhalers with electronic sensors and real-time remote outreach worker monitoring/feedback compared to a group of participants who use inhalers with electronic sensors but without real-time monitoring/feedback.

Inclusion criteria

• Adults (>18 years) and children (5-11 years old) with a clinical history (i.e. physician-diagnosed) of asthma
• Moderate to severe asthmatics with ≥1 asthma-related ED visits or hospitalizations in the past year
• Use of daily controller inhaler medications
• Adult non-smokers, or lifetime use <5 pack years with no smoking in last 1 yr
• Smartphone required
• English or Spanish speaking

Exclusion criteria

• No smartphone
• Use of oral corticosteroids in prior 4 weeks
• Pregnancy
• Psychiatric conditions