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Active, Not Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT05325242

Elbow Artery Embolization for Tennis Elbow

The purpose of this clinical research study is to examine whether embolization treatment of an elbow artery is a safe and effective way to treat elbow pain, specifically pain from tennis elbow. Embozene is a medical device made by Varian marketed in the United States for the treatment of hypervascular tumors and arteriovenous malformations. It consists of thousands of microscopic spheres that are injected into the artery to block the flow of blood to a specific region. One of the causes of pain in the setting of tennis elbow is increased blood flow going to the specific area of pain. In this study, we will investigate an experimental procedure to decrease the blood flow (embolize) to the specific region of the elbow that is causing the pain. This will be done by infusing Embozene particles into the specific blood vessel supplying the area of pain in the elbow. This is an investigational study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of elbow artery embolization (EAE) for the treatment of symptomatic lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow).

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

University of California, Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States

About this study

This is a single-center, prospective, single arm investigational study to evaluate the safety of elbow artery embolization (EAE) for treatment of symptomatic lateral epicondylitis. In addition, the improvement as part of efficacy will be reported. All patients will have either failed or be intolerant to conservative management. Patients will be considered enrolled in the study once they have provided informed consent and have been determined to meet all eligibility criteria. A total of 25 patients will be enrolled in the single treatment arm of the study and will be followed for 24 months.

The study will involve a screening period in which patient eligibility is determined. Once eligibility is confirmed, subjects will undergo EAE with Embozene microspheres (75 micron). Following treatment, subjects will return for follow-up visits at 1 week, 1 month (± 2 weeks), 3 months (± 2 weeks), 6 months (± 4 weeks), 12 months (± 4 weeks), and 24 months (± 4 weeks) post-procedure. At these visits, subjects will undergo a directed physical examination, report any new adverse events (AEs), and complete questionnaires. At 12 months of follow-up, subjects will also undergo elbow MRI and x-ray.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Diagnosis of lateral epicondylitis based on history and physical exam
  • Ability to provide informed consent
  • Life expectancy greater than 12 months
  • Moderate-severe lateral elbow pain as determined by visual analog scale > 4 (based on average severity during physical activity)
  • Resistant/failed conservative treatment (e.g. NSAIDS/physical therapy/steroid joint injection) for at least 6 months.

Exclusion criteria

  • Mild elbow pain as determined by visual analog scale < 4
  • Chronic renal insufficiency (serum creatinine >2 mg/dL)
  • Allergy to iodinated contrast agents that is not responsive to steroid management
  • Active Infection or malignancy
  • Prior elbow surgery in the subject elbow
  • Uncorrectable bleeding diathesis

Treatment and study plan

Embozene particles

Device

Embozene particles are FDA approved for the embolization of hypervascular tumors and arteriovenous malformations. Several studies have shown excellent safety and efficacy with regards to tumor control and objective response in liver cancer. It has been used extensively for the treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids, where Embozene embolization of the uterine arteries results in necrosis of uterine fibroids and cessation of abnormal vaginal bleeding. Other proven uses include embolization of arteriovenous malformations and fistulas.

Primary outcomes

  1. Assess the efficacy of EAE in treating pain measured as percentage of subjects with a greater than 50% decrease in QuickDASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand) score at 12 months.

    Time frame: 12 months

    Changes in QuickDASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand) score as a measure of efficacy.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Changes in Visual Analog Scan (VAS) as a measure of efficacy

    Time frame: 24 months

    The Faces Pain Scale is a numerical self-report measure of pain intensity developed for children to score the sensation of pain from 0-10. Pictures of 6 cartoon faces ranging from neutral expression of "no pain" (0) to "very much pain" (10). Participant is asked to point to the face that shows how much participant hurts at the time of assessment.

  2. Change in symptoms as assessed by the QuickDASH scores.

    Time frame: 24 months

    the QuickDASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand) uses 11 items to measure physical function and symptoms in people with any or multiple musculoskeletal disorders of the upper limb. each item has 5 response options, ranging from 1 (no difficulty) to 5 (unable) and, from the item scores, scale scores are calculated, ranging from 0 (no disability) to 100 (most severe disability)

  3. Change in symptoms as assessed by the patient-rates tennis elbow evaluation (PRTEE) scores.

    Time frame: 24 months

    Patient-Rated Tennis Elbow Evaluation (PRTEE) is a 15-item questionnaire designed to measure forearm pain and disability in patients with lateral epicondylitis. The PRTEE allows patients to rate their levels of tennis elbow pain and disability from 0 to 10 ("0" being no pain, and "10" being worst imaginable).

  4. Change in imaging

    Time frame: 12 months

    Change in radiographic imaging by elbow MRI and elbow radiograph

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Siddharth Padia, MD

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Safety and Efficacy of Elbow Artery Embolization (EAE) for the Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Apr 13, 2022
Registry last updated
Jun 18, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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