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NCT Number: NCT05517980

Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of KP104 to Treat Glomerulonephritis

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of KP104 in participants with IgAN and C3G. The study will start with enrolling the IgAN cohort. Approximately 42 participants with IgAN will be enrolled in 2 stages: Stage 1 will be used to collect safety, immunogenicity, PK, and PD data to select the optimal biologic dose (OBD) of KP104 for IgAN, as well as to preliminarily explore the effect of KP104 on C3G. Stage 2 will be used to collect safety, immunogenicity, PK, PD, and efficacy data at the OBD dose of KP104 for IgAN and C3G. As soon as the OBD for IgAN is determined, eligible participants with C3G will be enrolled and dosed at the OBD for IgAN for a minimum of 48 weeks for weekly maintenance dosing and a minimum of 47 weeks for biweekly maintenance dosing. Approximately 10 participants with C3G will be enrolled.

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Key information

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Weight of >35 kilograms (kg) at Screening
  • Body mass index (BMI) of <35 kilograms per square meter (kg/m^2)
  • UPCR >1.0 grams per gram (g/g) by 24-hour urine collection at Screening
  • Documented diagnosis and clinical status of IgAN or C3G as follows:

IgAN:

  • Diagnosis of IgAN verified by biopsy taken within the past 3 years prior to enrolment.
  • On stable regimen of angiotensin converting enzyme or angiotensin blocking agents for 12 weeks and/or sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors for 6 weeks at Screening

C3G:

  • Diagnosis of C3G verified by biopsy taken within the past 3 years prior to enrolment.
  • On stable regimen of angiotensin converting enzyme or angiotensin blocking agents for 12 weeks and/or SGLT2 inhibitors for 6 weeks at Screening
  • Females of childbearing potential and males must practice effective contraception from Screening until 28 days after the end of study (EOS) visit.
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at Screening and within 1 day prior to dosing of study drug

Exclusion criteria

  • Any clinically significant, poorly controlled underlying illness other than IgAN or C3G, as determined by the investigator
  • Treatment of any infection with IV (within 30 days of Screening) or oral (within 14 days of Screening) antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals
  • History of infections with encapsulated organisms
  • History of untreated tuberculosis
  • Positive serology for hepatitis C virus (HCV) ribonucleic acid (RNA) or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) at Screening
  • History of bone marrow or stem cell transplantation
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <500 cells per microliter (cells/μL)
  • eGFR <30 milliliters per minute per 1.73 square meter (mL/min/1.73 m^2) using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) formula
  • Presence of crescent formation in >50 percent (%) of glomeruli assessed on renal biopsy
  • Nephrotic syndrome defined as presence of substantial proteinuria (> 3.5 g/24 hours), hypoalbuminemia (< 30 grams per liter [g/L]), and edema/hyperlipidemia. Nephrotic range proteinuria alone is acceptable.
  • Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis, defined as a fall in eGFR of > 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 within 24 weeks prior to the Screening Visit
  • Receiving renal replacement therapy or anticipated to require renal replacement therapy during the duration of the study

NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Treatment and study plan

KP104

Drug

Participants will receive loading and/or weekly maintenance subcutaneous (SC) doses of KP104.

Primary outcomes

  1. Percent change from Baseline in 24-hour urinary protein creatinine ratio (UPCR) at Week 24 (C3G) for participants in Stage 2

    Time frame: Baseline and at Week 24

    The UPCR will be calculated as percent change in protein (Pr)/ Creatinine (Cr).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of participants reporting Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    Time frame: Up to 56 Weeks

    An adverse event (AE) is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease or any worsening of a pre-existing condition temporally associated with the use of a study drug, whether or not related to study drug. A TEAE is defined as any AE that started or worsened in severity on or after the first dose of study treatment.

  2. Number of participants reporting Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)

    Time frame: Up to 56 Weeks

    A TESAE is defined as a serious AE (SAE) that started or worsened in severity on or after the first dose of study treatment.

  3. Number of participants reporting AEs of Special Interest (AESIs)

    Time frame: Up to 56 Weeks

    An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease or any worsening of a pre-existing condition temporally associated with the use of a study drug, whether or not related to study drug. Number of participants with AESIs including infections and local or systemic administration reactions will be assessed.

  4. Maximum concentration (Cmax) of KP104

    Time frame: At Baseline (Day 1), Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 85, 169, 253, 337, 365 and 395

    Blood samples will collected at indicated timepoints to assess Cmax.

  5. Trough concentration (Ctrough) of KP104 at steady state

    Time frame: At Baseline (Day 1), Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 85, 169, 253, 337, 365 and 395

    Blood samples will collected at indicated timepoints to assess Ctrough.

  6. Change from Baseline in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) at Week 24 (C3G) for participants in Stage 2

    Time frame: Baseline and at Week 24

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Study Director

CONTACT

[email protected]

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Kira Pharmacenticals (US), LLC.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

An Open-label, Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of KP104 in Subjects With IgA Nephropathy (IgAN) and Complement 3 Glomerulopathy (C3G)

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2027
First posted
Aug 26, 2022
Registry last updated
Oct 28, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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