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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02074982

Efficacy of Secukinumab Compared to Ustekinumab in Patients With Plaque-type Psoriasis

This study assessed efficacy of secukinumab, compared to ustekinumab, in patients that have plaque-type psoriasis

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Novartis Investigative Site, Phillip, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • patients with moderate to severe plaque type psoriasis for at least 6 months before randomization
  • patients eligible for systemic therapy with inadequately controlled psoriasis

Exclusion criteria

  • forms of sporiasis other than plaque type psoriasis
  • previous exposure to secukinumab, ustekinumab, or other biologic drugs targeting (IL)-17A or IL-17RA

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

Treatment and study plan

AIN457 300 mg

Drug

Other names: secukinumab

ustekinumab 45/90 mg

Drug

placebo secukinumab

Drug

Placebo

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis Who Achieved Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) 90 at Week 16

    Time frame: Week 16

    Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) is a combined assessment of lesion severity and affected area into a single score: 0 (no disease) to 72(maximal disease). Body is divided into 4 areas for scoring (head, arms, trunk, legs; each area is scored by itself and scores are combined for final PASI. For each area, percent of skin involved is estimated: 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%), and severity is estimated by clinical signs, erythema, induration and desquamation; scale 0 (none) to 4 (maximum). Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each area* area score weight of section (head: 0.1, arms: 0.2 body: 0.3 legs: 0.4).

    PASI 90 responders were defined as participants achieving ≥ 90% improvement at Week 16

Secondary outcomes

  1. Speed of Onset Based on the Percentage of Participents Achieving PASI 75 at Week 4

    Time frame: Week 4

    Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) is a combined assessment of lesion severity and affected area into a single score: 0 (no disease) to 72(maximal disease). Body is divided into 4 areas for scoring (head, arms, trunk, legs; each area is scored by itself and scores are combined for final PASI. For each area, percent of skin involved is estimated: 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%), and severity is estimated by clinical signs, erythema, induration and desquamation; scale 0 (none) to 4 (maximum). Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each area* area score weight of section (head: 0.1, arms: 0.2 body: 0.3 legs: 0.4).

    Speed of Onset was based on percentage PASI 75 responders and were defined as participants achieving ≥ 75% improvement at Week 4

  2. Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis Who Achieved Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) 90 at Week 52

    Time frame: Week 52

    Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) is a combined assessment of lesion severity and affected area into a single score: 0 (no disease) to 72(maximal disease). Body is divided into 4 areas for scoring (head, arms, trunk, legs; each area is scored by itself and scores are combined for final PASI. For each area, percent of skin involved is estimated: 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%), and severity is estimated by clinical signs, erythema, induration and desquamation; scale 0 (none) to 4 (maximum). Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each area* area score weight of section (head: 0.1, arms: 0.2 body: 0.3 legs: 0.4).

    PASI 90 responders were defined as participants achieving ≥ 90% improvement at Week 52

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A 52-week, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind Study of Subcutaneous Secukinumab to Demonstrate Efficacy as Assessed by Psoriasis Area and Severity Index at 16 Weeks of Treatment Compared to Ustekinumab and to Assess Long-term Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis (CLEAR)

Important dates

Study start
2014
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
Mar 3, 2014
Registry last updated
Jul 21, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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