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NCT Number: NCT04045327

Efficacy of PMZ-2010 (Centhaquine) a Resuscitative Agent for Hypovolemic Shock

This is a prospective, multi-centric, randomized, double-blind, parallel, controlled phase-III efficacy clinical study of PMZ-2010 therapy in patients with hypovolemic shock.

Centhaquine (previously used names, centhaquin and PMZ-2010; International Non-proprietary Name (INN) recently approved by WHO is centhaquine) has been found to be an effective resuscitative agent in rat, rabbit and swine models of hemorrhagic shock, it decreased blood lactate, increased mean arterial pressure, cardiac output, and decreased mortality. An increase in cardiac output during resuscitation is mainly attributed to an increase in stroke volume. Centhaquine acts on the venous α2B-adrenergic receptors and enhances venous return to the heart, in addition, it produces arterial dilatation by acting on central α2A-adrenergic receptors to reduce sympathetic activity and systemic vascular resistance.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Seven Star Hospital, Nagpur, Maha, India

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About this study

Approximately 105 patients will be randomized 2:1 into 2 treatment groups after meeting the eligibility criteria. Total 70 patients will be enrolled in PMZ-2010 group (Group 1) and in Normal Saline group (Group 2) total 35 patients will be enrolled.

  • Group 1: PMZ-2010 (Dose: 0.01 mg/kg) + Standard of care
  • Group 2: Normal Saline (Dose: Equal volume) + Standard of care In both treatment groups, patients will be provided the standard of care. PMZ-2010 or Normal Saline will be administered intravenously after randomization to hypovolemic shock patients with systolic arterial blood pressure ≤ 90 mmHg at presentation and continue to receive standard Shock Treatment. In PMZ-2010 group, dose of PMZ-2010 (0.01 mg/kg) will be administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion over 1 hour in 100 mL of normal saline. Second dose of PMZ-2010 will be administered if SBP falls below or remains below or equal to 90 mmHg but not before 4 hours of previous dose and total doses per day (in 24 hours) will not exceed 3 doses. PMZ-2010 administration if needed will continue for two days post randomization. Minimum 1 dose or maximum 6 doses of PMZ-2010 will be administered within first 48 hours. post randomization. In Control group, single dose of equal volume of Normal Saline will be administered as intravenous (IV) infusion over 1 hour in 100 mL of normal saline post randomization. Condition of administration will remain same as for PMZ-2010 group. Each patient will be monitored closely throughout his/her hospitalization and will be followed until discharge from randomization. Each patient will be assessed for efficacy parameters over 28 days from randomization to a clinic visit.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with hypovolemic shock admitted to the emergency room or ICU with systolic blood pressure ≤ 90 mmHg at presentation and continue to receive standard shock treatment. Blood Lactate level indicative of hypovolemic shock (>2.0 mmol/L).

Exclusion criteria

  • Development of any other terminal illness not associated with Hypovolemic shock during the 28-day observation period.
  • Patient with altered consciousness not due to Hypovolemic shock.
  • Known pregnancy.
  • Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) before randomization.
  • Presence of a do not resuscitate order.
  • Patient is participating in another interventional study.
  • Patients with systemic diseases which were already present before having trauma, such as: cancer, chronic renal failure, liver failure, decompensated heart failure or AIDS.

Treatment and study plan

Normal saline + Standard Treatment

Drug

Normal Saline to be Used as Vehicle in the Phase-III Study to Assess Efficacy of PMZ-2010 as a Resuscitative Agent for Hypovolemic Shock

Other names: Vehicle

Centhaquine + Standard Treatment

Drug

Phase-III Study to Assess Efficacy of PMZ-2010 as a Resuscitative Agent for Hypovolemic Shock

Other names: PMZ-2010

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in systolic and diastolic blood pressure

    Time frame: 48 hours

    Change in systolic and diastolic blood pressure - Mean through 48 hours

  2. Change in blood lactate level

    Time frame: 48 hours

    Change in blood lactate level - Mean through 48 hours

  3. Change in base-deficit

    Time frame: 48 hours

    Change in Base-deficit - Mean through 48 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. Total Urine Output

    Time frame: 48 hours

    Total volume of urine output - Mean through 48 hours

  2. Vasopressor(s) infused

    Time frame: 48 hours

    Amount of total vasopressor(s) infused - Mean through 48 hours

  3. Volume of fluid administered

    Time frame: 48 hours

    Total volume of fluid administered - Mean through 48 hours

  4. Doses of study drug

    Time frame: 48 hours

    Number of doses of study drug administered in first 48 hours post randomization

  5. Incidence of mortality

    Time frame: 28 days

    Proportion of patients with all-cause mortality at 48 hours and 28 days

  6. Stay in hospital, in ICU and/or on Ventilator

    Time frame: 28 days

    Days in hospital, in ICU and/or on Ventilator - Mean through 28 days

  7. Change in Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome Score

    Time frame: 28 days

    Change in Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome Score (MODS) - Mean through 28 days. MODS is a 5 grade scale from 0 to 4, where 0 is the best and 4 is the worst outcome.

  8. Change in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

    Time frame: 28 days

    Change in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) - Mean through 28 days. ARDS will be determined using Murray Score for Acute Lung Injury which is based upon radiological findings, oxygenation status, ventilation status of the patient. A lower score of 0 is the best and about 2.5 is the worst outcome.

  9. Change in Glasgow coma score

    Time frame: 28 days

    Change in Glasgow coma score (GCS) - Mean through 28 days. GCS is a 15 point scale to assess the level of consciousness of patients where less than 3 is comatose state and 15 is fully awake.

  10. Incidence of adverse events

    Time frame: 28 days

    Proportion of patients with drug related adverse events during 28 days

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Pharmazz, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Prospective, Multi-Centric, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel, Phase-III Study to Assess Efficacy of PMZ-2010 as a Resuscitative Agent for Hypovolemic Shock to be Used as an Adjuvant to Standard Shock Treatment

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2019
First posted
Aug 5, 2019
Registry last updated
Oct 4, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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