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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05539053

Efficacy of NAC for the Prevention and Relief of PIPN in Women With Ovarian, Tubal, and Peritoneal Cancer

Ovarian cancer is third most common gynecologic cancer in Thai woman, treatment including surgery followed by chemotherapy.

Patient usually received paclitaxel every 3 week for 6 cycles, paclitaxel induce peripheral neuropathy is common dose dependent side effect which can disturb quality of life, result in chemotherapy dose reduction or discontinuation leading to poor prognosis and decreased survival Mechanism of PIPN including inflammation, promotion of microtubule polymerization and inhibition of depolymerization, and oxidative stress N-acetylcysteine is acetylated form of l-cysteine, might reduce oxidative stress. NAC can restore glutathione level, which is potent natural antioxidant. NAC might reduce PIPN

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Rajavithi Hospital

Bangkok, 10400, Thailand

About this study

This study was designed to evaluate the effect of NAC on the incidence and severity of PIPN in woman with ovarian, tubal, and peritoneal cancer who treated with paclitaxel for 3 cycles. (PIPPN is developed after cumulative doses 250 mg/m2 or more) Patient in controlled group, received Paclitaxel only. Patient in intervention group divided to two groups. First group received NAC 2400 mg/day for one week after received Paclitaxel each cycle for 3 cycles. Second group received NAC 2400 mg/day for 9 weeks Evaluate incidence and severity of PIPN before start CMT, and every visit after received CMT each cycle using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (CTCAE) ver.5, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group-Neurotoxicity (FACT/GOG-Ntx), and Patient Neurotoxicity Questionnaire (PNQ)

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Female patient aged 18 years old or more with ovarian, tubal, and peritoneal cancer who received Paclitaxel first course after surgery
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-1
  • Normal laboratory testing
  • hemoglobin ≥10 g/dL, leukocyte count ≥ 3,000/mL, absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/mL, platelet count ≥100,000/mL
  • Serum creatinine ≤1.5 mg/dL
  • Bilirubin ≤1.5 upper limit of normal
  • Alkaline phosphatase and serum glutamic oxaloacetate transaminase ≤3 upper limit of normal

Exclusion criteria

  • Patient with symptoms of peripheral neuropathy before study
  • Allergy to N-acetylcysteine
  • Psychiatric disorders
  • Pregnant woman
  • History of treated with other chemotherapy or radiotherapy before study

Treatment and study plan

N Acetylcysteine A

Drug

paclitaxel + N-Acetylcysteine orally short course

N Acetylcysteine B

Drug

paclitaxel +N Acetylcysteine orally long course

Primary outcomes

  1. Paclitaxel-induce peripheral neuropathy

    Time frame: Day 0 (before chemotherapy administration), at the end of cycle 1, at the end of cycle 2, and at the end of cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)

    Assessment of grade of peripheral neuropathy by CTCAE v.5.0

Secondary outcomes

  1. Severity of paclitaxel-induce peripheral neuropathy

    Time frame: Day 0 (before chemotherapy administration), at the end of cycle 1, at the end of cycle 2, and at the end of cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)

    Assessment of severity of peripheral neuropathy by Patient Neurotoxicity Questionnaire (PNQ)

  2. Quality of life associated paclitaxel-induce peripheral neuropathy

    Time frame: Day 0 (before chemotherapy administration), at the end of cycle 1, at the end of cycle 2, and at the end of cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)

    Assessment of quality of life using FACT/GOG-Ntx

Other outcomes

  1. Side effects of NAC

    Time frame: At the end of cycle 1, at the end of cycle 2, and at the end of cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)

    Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort, allergy

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Department of Medical Services Ministry of Public Health of Thailand

Other Gov

Registry information

Official study title

Efficacy of N-acetylcysteine for the Prevention and Relief of Paclitaxel-induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Women With Ovarian, Tubal, and Peritoneal Cancer: an Open-label, Randomized Controlled Trial

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Sep 14, 2022
Registry last updated
Jan 25, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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