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NCT Number: NCT07086144

Efficacy of a Myocardial Panel in the Management and Treatment of Pediatric Myocarditis

The goal of this observational study is to determine the efficacy a of combined management and treatment driven by the systematic determination of viral genome, bacterial serology, and markers of inflammation in pediatric patients (< 18 years old) diagnosed with myocarditis complicated by arrhythmias (supraventricular and ventricular tachycardias and heart block) or ventricular dysfunction (left ventricular ejection fraction < 50% or right ventricular fractional area change < 35%).

The main question it aims to answer is: Does this panel help resolve arrhythmias or myocardial dysfunction due to myocarditis during hospitalisation and follow-up?

Researchers will compare patients managed and treated in 2024 without applying the myocarditis panel with those enrolled in 2025 who received the panel. Arrhythmias and myocardial dysfunction will be managed in accordance with recent guidelines. Antiviral, antibiotic or immunosuppressive therapies will be implemented in addition to standard therapy when required by the panel.

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Key information

Age range

Up to 18 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Francesco Bianco

Ancona, The Marches, 60126, Italy

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Alessandra Palpacelli, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Alessia Omenetti, M.D., Ph.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Bianca Lattanzi, M.D., Ph.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Emanuela Berton, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Federica Zallocco, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Francesca C. Surace, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Francesco Bianco, M.D., Ph.D., MSc., FEACVI

CONTACT

[email protected]

+ 39 071 596 5527

Valentina Bucciarelli, M.D., Ph.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

About this study

The Investigators will enrol consecutive pediatric patients (< 18 years old) presenting with myocarditis complicated by arrhythmias or ventricular dysfunction.

The participants will undergo routine daily visits and electrocardiographic and echocardiographic assessment during hospitalisation (within 8 weeks).

During follow-up, a routine visit including an echocardiogram, ECG, and blood tests (complete blood count, liver function tests, renal function tests, inflammation indices, and myocardial necrosis tests) will be performed within the first 40 days of discharge; thereafter, every 3 months after discharge for a total of 6 months of follow-up.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • All the consecutive pediatric patients (< 18 years old) presenting with myocarditis complicated by arrhythmias or myocardial dysfunction

Exclusion criteria

  • Refused consent to be included in the study given by parents or legal tutors
  • Uncomplicated myocarditis presenting without arrhythmias or myocardial dysfunction

Treatment and study plan

Determination of viral genome, bacterial serology, and markers of inflammation in pediatrics diagnosed with myocarditis

Diagnostic Test

N=15 patients from 2025, in which management and treatment of arrhythmias and or myocardial dysfunction were driven by the panel

Primary outcomes

  1. Arrhythmias duration

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of the hospitalisation (maximum of 8 weeks)

    Total duration of in-hospital arrhythmias assessed by electrocardiography

  2. Myocardial dysfunction

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of the hospitalisation (maximum of 8 weeks)

    Total duration of myocardial dysfunction assessed by echocardiography

Secondary outcomes

  1. Follow-up

    Time frame: 6 months

    Recurrences of arrhythmias or myocardial dysfunction at the follow-up

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Francesco Bianco, M.D., Ph.D., MSc, FEACVI

CONTACT

[email protected]

+39 071 596 5527

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Azienda Ospedaliero, Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Efficacy of a Myocardial Panel (Virological, Bacterial and Autoimmune) in the Management and Treatment of Pediatric Myocarditis Complicated With Arrhythmias or Ventricular Dysfunction

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2028
First posted
Jul 25, 2025
Registry last updated
Jul 25, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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