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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03392935

Efficacy of 1540 Nanometer Erbium Glass Laser to Improve Benign Dermatofibromas

This study is to find a more effective treatment for itchy, painful or unsightly dermatofibromas, that will improve symptoms of itch and/or pain and/or improve the appearance of dermatofibromas. This is an open-label study where subjects will receive a laser treatment at week 0, and week 4, and then 2 additional follow-up visits. Photographs will be taken at each visit and rated by blinded reviewers after the study to determine efficacy.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

University of Utah Dermatology

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132, United States

About this study

The main objective of this study is to find a more effective treatment for itchy, painful or unsightly dermatofibromas, that will improve symptoms of itch and/or pain and/or improve the appearance of dermatofibromas. A secondary objective of this study is to better understand the 1540 nanometer Erbium glass laser and its impact on the skin.

This is an open-label study where subjects will receive a laser treatment at week 0, and week 4, and then have 2 additional follow-up visits (no laser treatment at these visits). Photographs will be taken at each visit and photographs from pre-treatment and follow-up 1 (week 8) will rated by blinded reviewers after the study to determine efficacy.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • female or male, age 18-65, have at least one dermatofibroma of the skin, on the trunk or extremities, diagnosed by dermatologist, dermatofibroma is either itchy, painful or unattractive to the patient.

Exclusion criteria

  • previous treatment to the dermatofibroma(s), pregnant or nursing women, diabetic, smoker, psoriasis, lupus or other autoimmune diseases, patient with a clear history of keloids or poor wound healing. This study will exclude dermatofibroma lesions on the face and genitals.

Treatment and study plan

1540 nanometer Erbium glass laser

Device

Subjects will receive laser treatment by dermatologist at week 0 and week 4.

Primary outcomes

  1. Modified Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale Color Component Comparing Change From Baseline to Week 12.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Patient reported assessment scale of pain, itch, color, and texture. Each element (pain, itch, color, and texture) is graded on a 1-10 scale.

    The lowest score is '1', which corresponds to the situation of normal skin/no symptoms (i.e. not different in color, not different in texture, no itching, no pain). Score 10 equals the largest difference from normal skin (i.e. severely painful, severely itchy, vert different color, very different texture).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Modified Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale Itch Component Comparing Change From Baseline to Week 12.

    Time frame: 12 Weeks

    Patient reported assessment scale of pain, itch, color, and texture. Each element (pain, itch, color, and texture) is graded on a 1-10 scale.

    The lowest score is '1', which corresponds to the situation of normal skin/no symptoms (i.e. not different in color, not different in texture, no itching, no pain). Score 10 equals the largest difference from normal skin (i.e. severely painful, severely itchy, vert different color, very different texture).

  2. Modified Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale Texture Component Comparing Change From Baseline to Week 12.

    Time frame: 12 Weeks

    Patient reported assessment scale of pain, itch, color, and texture. Each element (pain, itch, color, and texture) is graded on a 1-10 scale.

    The lowest score is '1', which corresponds to the situation of normal skin/no symptoms (i.e. not different in color, not different in texture, no itching, no pain). Score 10 equals the largest difference from normal skin (i.e. severely painful, severely itchy, vert different color, very different texture).

  3. Modified Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale Pain Component Comparing Change From Baseline to Week 12.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Patient reported assessment scale of pain, itch, color, and texture. Each element (pain, itch, color, and texture) is graded on a 1-10 scale.

    The lowest score is '1', which corresponds to the situation of normal skin/no symptoms (i.e. not different in color, not different in texture, no itching, no pain). Score 10 equals the largest difference from normal skin (i.e. severely painful, severely itchy, vert different color, very different texture).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Utah

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2017
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2021
First posted
Jan 8, 2018
Registry last updated
May 8, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.