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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03206918

Efficacy and Safety of Zanubrutinib in Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma

This was a single-arm, open-label, multi-center Phase 2 study in participants with histologically documented CLL/SLL who have relapsed after or refractory to ≥ 1 prior treatment regimen(s). The study is composed of an initial screening phase, a single-arm treatment phase, and a follow-up phase.

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Key information

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Confirmed diagnosis with at least one criterion for treatment according to International workshop on chronic lymphocytic leukemia (IWCLL)
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
  • Measurable disease by contrast enhanced computerized tomography / magnetic resonance imaging (CT/MRI).
  • Previously treated with a minimum of 1 prior line of standard chemotherapy-containing regimen (with completion of ≥2 treatment cycles).
  • Documented failure to achieve at least partial response (PR) or documented disease progression after response to the most recent treatment regimen. Refractory disease is defined as treatment failure (stable disease, non-response, progressive disease [PD]) or disease progression within 6 months after the most recent prior therapy (Hallek et al, 2008).
  • Neutrophils ≥ 0.75 x 109/L independent of growth factor support within 7 days of study entry
  • Platelets ≥ 50 x 109/L, independent of growth factor support or transfusion within 7 days of study entry
  • Creatinine clearance of ≥ 30 ml/min (as estimated by the Cockcroft-Gault equation or estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] from the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease [MDRD])
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤3 x ULN
  • Bilirubin ≤2 x ULN (unless documented Gilbert's syndrome)
  • International normalized ratio (INR) ≤1.5 and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5 x ULN.
  • Participants may be enrolled who relapse after autologous stem cell transplant if they are at least 6 months after transplant.
  • Life expectancy of >4 months
  • Echocardiogram (ECHO) must demonstrate left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%; (AHA, 2016)

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current or history of central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma
  • Prior exposure to a Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor
  • Prior corticosteroids given in excess of prednisone 10 mg/day or its equivalent with antineoplastic intent within 7 days.
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks of screening
  • Not recovered from toxicity of any prior anti-cancer therapy to <Grade 1 (except for alopecia, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) and platelets.
  • History of other active malignancies within 2 years of study entry, with exception of (1) adequately treated in-situ carcinoma of cervix; (2) localized basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of skin; (3) previous malignancy confined and treated locally (surgery or other modality) with curative intent
  • Currently active clinically significant cardiovascular disease
  • QTcF >480 msecs based on Fridericia's formula or other significant electrocardiogram abnormalities including second degree atrioventricular (AV) block Type II, or third degree AV block
  • Unable to swallow capsules or disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function such as malabsorption syndrome, resection of the stomach or small bowel, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease, or partial or complete bowel obstruction
  • Active infection including infections requiring oral or intravenous anti-microbials
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection (detected positive by polymerase chain reaction [PCR]).
  • Has received allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation prior to enrollment
  • Any life-threatening illness, medical condition or organ system dysfunction which, in the investigator's opinion, could compromise the participants's safety, or put the study at risk
  • Requires ongoing treatment with any medication which is a strong cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A (CYP3A) inhibitor or strong CYP3A inducer
  • Known or clinically suspected Richter's transformation at the time of study entry
  • History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to enrollment

NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Treatment and study plan

Zanubrutinib

Drug

Zanubrutinib 160 mg (two - 80 mg white opaque capsules) taken by mouth (PO) twice a day (BID)

Other names: BGB-3111

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall Response Rate (ORR) by Independent Review Committee (IRC)

    Time frame: Up to 1 year and 4 months

    ORR is defined as the number of participants who achieve a best response of CR or, CRi, Nodular Partial Response, PR, and PR with Lymphocytosis as assessed by IRC per the modified IWCLL Guidelines in participants with CLL and the Revised Criteria for Response for Malignant Lymphoma in participants with SLL.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Progression-free Survival (PFS): Percentage of Participants Progression/Death Event Free

    Time frame: 6, 12, 24, and 36 months

    PFS is defined as the time from treatment initiation to first documentation of progression by International workshop on chronic lymphocytic leukemia (IWCLL) criteria/revised criteria for response for malignant lymphoma or death, whichever is earlier.

  2. Duration of Response (DOR): Event Free Rate - Percentage of Participants Who Remained Event Free

    Time frame: 6, 12, 24, and 36 months

    DOR is defined as the time from the date that response criteria are first met to the date that progressive disease (PD) is objectively documented or death, whichever occurs first

  3. Time to Response (TTR)

    Time frame: Up to 3.5 years

    TTR is defined as the time from treatment initiation to first signs of response

  4. Overall Response Rate as Determined by the Investigator

    Time frame: up to 3.5 years

    Overall response was defined as achieving a best overall response of CR, CRi, nodular partial response (nPR), PR, or partial response with lymphocytosis (PR-L).

  5. Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs)

    Time frame: Up to 3.5 years

    An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. All AEs were monitored per the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE version [v] 4.03 2010). A treatment emergent adverse event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event that has an onset date or a worsening in severity from baseline (pretreatment) on or after the date of first dose of study drug up to 30 days following study drug discontinuation or initiation of new anticancer therapy, whichever occurs first.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

BeiGene

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Single-Arm, Open-Label, Multicenter Phase 2 Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of BGB-3111, a Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Inhibitor in Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (CLL/SLL)

Important dates

Study start
2017
Primary completion
2018
Study completion
2020
First posted
Jul 2, 2017
Registry last updated
Oct 26, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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