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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01780935

Efficacy and Safety of Two Treatment Regimens of 0.5 mg Ranibizumab Intravitreal Injections Guided by Functional and/or Anatomical Criteria, in Patients With Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration

This study will evaluate and compare two individualized ranibizumab treatment regimens in patients with neovascular (wet) AMD aiming to achieve and to maintain a maximum visual function benefit, while aiming to avoid unnecessary intravitreal injections.

The results will be used to generate further recommendations on functional and anatomical monitoring of the disease and timing of treatment administration for patients with neovascular AMD. In this context, the study will investigate the utility of optical coherence tomography (OCT) to aid retreatment decisions with ranibizumab.

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Key information

Age range

50 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Novartis Investigative Site, Buenos Aires, Argentina

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About this study

During the course of the study, the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT)-guided therapy became a standard of care accepted by health authorities and the ophthalmology community in the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), Novartis decided on 08-Oct-2014 the early termination of the study. Therefore the 12-month cutoff date was not reached and the related analyses were not performed.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Visual impairment predominantly due to neovascular age-related macular degeneration AMD
  • Active, newly diagnosed, untreated CNV due to AMD
  • CNV involving the center of the retina
  • A qualifying vision score at study entry

Exclusion criteria

  • Stroke or myocardial infarction less than 3 Months prior to study entry
  • Active injection or inflammation of either eye at the time of study entry

Treatment and study plan

ranibizumab

Drug

Intravitreal injections of 0.5 mg Ranibizumab

Primary outcomes

  1. Average Best-corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) (Letters) Change up to Month 12

    Time frame: up to Month 12

    Visual acuity (VA) was assessed during every study visit using best correction determined from protocol refraction. VA measurements (number of letters correctly identified) were performed with the patient in a sitting position using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS)-like VA testing charts at a testing distance of 4 meters. This outcome measure describes the difference between the Visual Acuity averaged up to Month 12 Level of VA (Letters) of the Study Eye.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Visual Acuity (Letters) of the Study Eye up to Month 12

    Time frame: up to Month 12

    Visual acuity (VA) was assessed using best correction determined from protocol refraction. VA measurements (number of letters correctly identified) were performed with the patient in a sitting position using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS)-like VA testing charts at a testing distance of 4 meters. This outcome measure describes the difference between the Visual Acuity averaged from Baseline to Month 12 Level of VA (Letters) of the Study Eye.

  2. Gain of Equal or More Than 1, 5, 10, or 15 Letters in Visual Acuity of the Study Eye From Baseline, at Month 12 and 24

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 12 and 24

    During the course of the study, the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT)-guided therapy became a standard of care accepted by health authorities and the ophthalmology community in the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), Novartis decided on 08-Oct-2014 the early termination of the study. Therefore the 12-month cutoff date was not reached and the related analyses were not performed.

  3. Loss of Less Than 5, 10, and 15 Letters in Visual Acuity in the Study Eye From Baseline, at Month 12 and 24

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 12 and 24

    During the course of the study, the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT)-guided therapy became a standard of care accepted by health authorities and the ophthalmology community in the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), Novartis decided on 08-Oct-2014 the early termination of the study. Therefore the 12-month cutoff date was not reached and the related analyses were not performed.

  4. Visual Acuity of 73 Letters or More in the Study Eye at Month 12 and 24

    Time frame: Month 12 and 24

    During the course of the study, the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT)-guided therapy became a standard of care accepted by health authorities and the ophthalmology community in the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), Novartis decided on 08-Oct-2014 the early termination of the study. Therefore the 12-month cutoff date was not reached and the related analyses were not performed.

  5. Average Visual Acuity Change From Month 3 to Month 4 Through Month 24 in the Study Eye

    Time frame: Month 3 to Month 24

    During the course of the study, the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT)-guided therapy became a standard of care accepted by health authorities and the ophthalmology community in the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), Novartis decided on 08-Oct-2014 the early termination of the study. Therefore the 12-month cutoff date was not reached and the related analyses were not performed.

  6. Average Visual Acuity Change From Baseline to Month 1 Through Month 12 and 24 in the Study Eye

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 12 and 24

    During the course of the study, the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT)-guided therapy became a standard of care accepted by health authorities and the ophthalmology community in the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), Novartis decided on 08-Oct-2014 the early termination of the study. Therefore the 12-month cutoff date was not reached and the related analyses were not performed.

  7. Change From Baseline in Central Sub-Field Thickness (CSFT) and Central Sub-Field Volume (CSFV) of the Study Eye Over Time

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 12 and 24

    During the course of the study, the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT)-guided therapy became a standard of care accepted by health authorities and the ophthalmology community in the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), Novartis decided on 08-Oct-2014 the early termination of the study. Therefore the 12-month cutoff date was not reached and the related analyses were not performed.

  8. Dry Retina in the Study Eye on OCT at Month 12 and 24

    Time frame: Month 12 and 24

    During the course of the study, the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT)-guided therapy became a standard of care accepted by health authorities and the ophthalmology community in the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), Novartis decided on 08-Oct-2014 the early termination of the study. Therefore the 12-month cutoff date was not reached and the related analyses were not performed.

  9. Change From Baseline in Lesion Size and Morphology Based on Fluorescein Angiography at Month 12 and 24

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 12 and 24

    During the course of the study, the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT)-guided therapy became a standard of care accepted by health authorities and the ophthalmology community in the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), Novartis decided on 08-Oct-2014 the early termination of the study. Therefore the 12-month cutoff date was not reached and the related analyses were not performed.

  10. Treatment Patterns Over Time in Both Treatment Arms

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 12 and 24

    During the course of the study, the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT)-guided therapy became a standard of care accepted by health authorities and the ophthalmology community in the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), Novartis decided on 08-Oct-2014 the early termination of the study. Therefore the 12-month cutoff date was not reached and the related analyses were not performed.

  11. Change From Baseline in the National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire (NEI-VFQ-25) Scores Over Time

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 12 and 24

    During the course of the study, the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT)-guided therapy became a standard of care accepted by health authorities and the ophthalmology community in the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), Novartis decided on 08-Oct-2014 the early termination of the study. Therefore the 12-month cutoff date was not reached and the related analyses were not performed.

  12. Frequency and Severity of Ocular and Non-ocular Adverse Events Over Time

    Time frame: Screening to Month 12 and 24

    During the course of the study, the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT)-guided therapy became a standard of care accepted by health authorities and the ophthalmology community in the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), Novartis decided on 08-Oct-2014 the early termination of the study. Therefore the 12-month cutoff date was not reached and the related analyses were not performed.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A 24-month, Phase IIIb, Randomized, Double-masked, Multicenter Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Two Treatment Regimens of 0.5 mg Ranibizumab Intravitreal Injections Guided by Functional and/or Anatomical Criteria, in Patients With Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration

Acronym: OCTAVE

Important dates

Study start
2013
Primary completion
2015
Study completion
2015
First posted
Jan 31, 2013
Registry last updated
Aug 14, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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