Cardiac intensive care unit, Department of cardiothoracic vascular surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Medical college of Shanghai Jiaotong University
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200127, China
NCT Number: NCT04609358
The purpose of this trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the implementation of an algorithm for enteral nutrition support compared with usual standard practice in children with malnutrition status with congenital heart disease
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All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200127, China
In many developing countries, pediatric cardiac programs are not fully established, and nutrition support algorithm is lack. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the the efficacy and safety of the implementation of an algorithm for enteral nutrition support compared with usual standard practice in children with malnutrition status with congenital heart disease. The usual standard practice for feeding often interrupted by retention in the gut and then choose the parenteral nutrition support especially in the patients with unstable hemodynamic status. Actually tiny and continuous feeding would improve the gut function and reach the adequate energy supply.
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
weight-for-age of z-score <-2; or length-for-age of z score <-2; or weight-for-length of z score <-2
Exclusion criteria
Any patient with congenital genetic metabolic diseases
When patients' hemodynamics was stable, start 1-2ml/kg/hr post-op 6-12 hours and increased 1-2ml/kg/hr each day if tolerating to reach the target energy supply When patients' hemodynamics wasn't stable, start post-op 6-12 hours 0.5-1ml/kg/hr and increased 0.5-1ml/kg/hr each day if tolerating to reach the target energy supply.
Time frame: 1 year
Malnutrition was assessed as recovering from malnutrition
Time frame: 1 year
According to the criteria established by the American Academy of Pediatrics in 2003, the following symptoms are diagnosed as feeding intolerance: severe abdominal distension or discoloration; Signs of intestinal perforation; Obvious blood stool; Gastric retention ≥ 25% of the total amount after 2 to 3 feeding intervals; Bile reflux or vomiting; Severe apnea or bradycardia; Severe cardiopulmonary insufficiency; Apnea: Cessation of breathing for ≥20 seconds, or cessation of breathing accompanied by a decrease in SpO2.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Other
Efficacy and Safety of the Implementation of an Algorithm for Enteral Nutrition Support Compared With Traditional Practice in Children With Congenital Heart Disease: Randomized Clinical Trial, Simple Blind.
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