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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01406938

Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Secukinumab (AIN457) for Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque-type Psoriasis Assessing Different Doses and Dose Regimens

This study will assess the safety and efficacy of two different doses and two different dose regimens of subcutaneous secukinumab in patients that have moderate to severe, chronic, plaque-type psoriasis.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Novartis Investigative Site, Wels, Austria

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Moderate and severe plaque-type psoriasis diagnosed for at least 6 months.

Severity of disease meeting all of the following three criteria:

  • PASI score of 12 or greater,
  • Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) score of 3 or greater
  • Total body surface area (BSA) affected of 10% or greater.
  • Inadequate control by prior use of topical treatment, phototherapy and/or systemic therapy.

Exclusion criteria

  • Current forms of psoriasis other than chronic plaque-type psoriasis (for example, pustular, erythrodermic, guttate).
  • Current drug-induced psoriasis.
  • Previous use of secukinumab or any drug that targets IL-17 or IL-17 receptor.
  • Significant medical problems such as uncontrolled hypertension, congestive heart failure or a condition that significantly immunocompromises the subject.
  • Hematological abnormalities.
  • History of an ongoing, chronic or recurrent infectious disease, or evidence of untreated tuberculosis.
  • History of lymphoproliferative disease or history of malignancy of any organ system within the past 5 years.
  • Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women.
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.

Treatment and study plan

AIN457 150mg

Drug

(1 injection per dose) and placebo to secukinumab 150 mg

Other names: secukinumab 150 mg

AIN457 300mg

Drug

secukinumab 150 mg (2 injections per dose)

Other names: secukinumab

Primary outcomes

  1. For the Fixed Interval Group and the Start of Relapse (SoR) Group, the Percentage of Participants (Who Responded to Treatment at Week 12) Maintaining a 75% Improvement From Baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Score at Week 52

    Time frame: Week 40 , week 52

    PASI: Combined assessment of lesion severity and affected area into a single score: 0 (no disease) to 72(maximal disease). Body is divided into 4 areas for scoring (head, arms, trunk, legs; each area is scored by itself and scores are combined for final PASI. For each area, percent of skin involved is estimated: 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%), and severity is estimated by clinical signs, erythema, induration and desquamation; scale 0 (none) to 4 (maximum). Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each area* area score weight of section(head: 0.1, arms: 0.2 body: 0.3 legs: 0.4)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Absolute Change From Baseline for PASI 50 / 75 / 90 / 100 and IGA 2011 Score of 0 or 1 at Week 2, 4, 6, 8, 12

    Time frame: Baseline, week 2, 3 , 4, 8, 12

    PASI: Combined assessment of lesion severity and affected area into a single score: 0 (no disease) to 72(maximal disease). Body is divided into 4 areas for scoring (head, arms, trunk, legs; each area is scored by itself and scores are combined for final PASI. For each area, percent of skin involved is estimated: 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%), and severity is estimated by clinical signs, erythema, induration and desquamation; scale 0 (none) to 4 (maximum). Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each area* area score weight of section(head:01, arms:0.2 body:0.3 legs:0.4)

  2. Absolute Change From Baseline for PASI 50 / 75 / 90 / 100 and IGA 2011 Score of 0 or 1 at Week at Week 16, 20, 24,28,32,36,40,44,48,and Week 52

    Time frame: Baseline, week 12,16,20,24,28,32,36,40,44,48 and week 52

    PASI: Combined assessment of lesion severity and affected area into a single score: 0 (no disease) to 72(maximal disease). Body is divided into 4 areas for scoring (head, arms, trunk, legs; each area is scored by itself and scores are combined for final PASI. For each area, percent of skin involved is estimated: 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%), and severity is estimated by clinical signs, erythema, induration and desquamation; scale 0 (none) to 4 (maximum). Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each area* area score weight of section(head:01, arms:0.2 body:0.3 legs:0.4)

  3. Percent of Participants Achieving Psoriasis Area & Severity Index (PASI) Score and IGA Mod 2011 0 or 1 Score Over Time at Week 12 and 52 (Induction)

    Time frame: Baseline, week 2, 4, 6, 8, 12

    PASI is a combined assessment of lesion severity and affected area into a single score: 0 (no disease) to 72 (maximal disease). Body is divided into 4 areas for scoring (head, arms, trunk, legs; each area is scored by itself and scores are combined for final PASI. For each area, percent of skin involved is estimated: 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%), and severity is estimated by clinical signs, erythema, induration and desquamation; scale 0 (none) to 4 (maximum). Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each area* area score weight of section (head: 0.1, arms: 0.2 body: 0.3 legs: 0.4). PASI 50, 75, 90 and 100 were defined as participants achieving ≥ 50%, 75%, 90% or 100% improvement from baseline. The IGA mod 2011 scale is static, i.e. it referred exclusively to the participant's disease at the time of the assessment, and did not compare with any of the participant's previous disease states at previous visits. The scores are: 0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate and 4 = severe

  4. Percent of Participants Achieving Psoriasis Area & Severity Index (PASI) Score and IGA Mod 2011 0 or 1 Score Over Time at Week 12 and 52 (Maintenance Period))

    Time frame: Baseline, week 16,20,24,28,32,36,40,44,48, and Week 52

    The IGA mod 2011 is a static scale, i.e., it refers exclusively to the participant's disease state at the time of the assessments and does not attempt a comparison to any of the participant's previous disease states at prior visits. The score ranges from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe. The score 0 is clear, 1 is almost clear, 2 is mild, 3 is moderate, and 4 is severe

  5. Change From Baseline in EQ-5D at Each Visit, up to Week 52, (Induction)

    Time frame: Baseline to week 2, 4, 8, 12

    ED-5Q: Participant rated questionnaire to assess health related quality of life in terms of a single utility score. Five domains are assessed mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression) each with three possible score: 1 indicates no problems, better state of health; 3 indicates worst state of health (example "confined to bed") A visual analog scale (VAS) assesses the health status from 0 (worst possible health state) to 100 (best possible health state)

  6. Change From Baseline in EQ-5D at Each Visit, up to Week 52, (Maintenance)

    Time frame: Baseline to week 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, and Week 52.

    ED-5Q: Participant rated questionnaire to assess health related quality of life in terms of a single utility score. Five domains are assessed mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression) each with three possible score: 1 indicates no problems, better state of health; 3 indicates worst state of health (example "confined to bed") A visual analog scale (VAS) assesses the health status from 0 (worst possible health state) to 100 (best possible health state)

  7. Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score. up to Week 52, (Induction)

    Time frame: Baseline to week 2, 4, 8, 12

    The DLQI is a quality of life measure used in the psoriatic The 10-item questionnaire has a score range of 0 (best) to 30 (worst) with higher scores indicating poor quality of life. The instrument contains six functional scales (i.e., symptoms and feeling, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, treatment). Each item has 4 response categories, ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much). "Not relevant" is also a valid response and is scored as 0. The DLQI total score is a sum of the 10 questions

  8. Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score. up to Week 52, (Maintenance)

    Time frame: Baseline to week 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, and Week 52.

    The DLQI is a quality of life measure used in the psoriatic The 10-item questionnaire has a score range of 0 (best) to 30 (worst) with higher scores indicating poor quality of life. The instrument contains six functional scales (i.e., symptoms and feeling, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, treatment). Each item has 4 response categories, ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much). "Not relevant" is also a valid response and is scored as 0. The DLQI total score is a sum of the 10 questions

  9. % of Participants Achieving a DLQI Score of 0 or 1 at Each Visit up to Week 52, (Induction)

    Time frame: Baseline to week 2, 4, 6, 8, 12

    The DLQI is a quality of life measure used in the psoriatic The 10-item questionnaire has a score range of 0 (best) to 30 (worst) with higher scores indicating poor quality of life. The instrument contains six functional scales (i.e., symptoms and feeling, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, treatment). Each item has 4 response categories, ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much). "Not relevant" is also a valid response and is scored as 0. The DLQI total score is a sum of the 10 questions

  10. % of Participants Achieving a DLQI Score of 0 or 1 at Each Visit up to Week 52, (Maintenance).

    Time frame: Baseline to week 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, and Week 52

    The DLQI is a quality of life measure used in the psoriatic The 10-item questionnaire has a score range of 0 (best) to 30 (worst) with higher scores indicating poor quality of life. The instrument contains six functional scales (i.e., symptoms and feeling, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, treatment). Each item has 4 response categories, ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much). "Not relevant" is also a valid response and is scored as 0. The DLQI total score is a sum of the 10 questions

  11. Median Time to Relapse (Weeks) From Week 12.

    Time frame: Week 12 to week 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, and Week 52.

    Median time to relapse (weeks) from week 12. Relapse is defined as greater than 50% loss of the maximal PASI improvement from baseline. PASI is a combined assessment of lesion severity and affected area into a single score: 0 (no disease) to 72(maximal disease). Body is divided into 4 areas for scoring (head, arms, trunk, legs; each area is scored by itself and scores are combined for final PASI. For each area, percent of skin involved is estimated: 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%), and severity is estimated by clinical signs, erythema, induration and desquamation; scale 0 (none) to 4 (maximum). Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each area* area score weight of section (head: 0.1, arms: 0.2 body: 0.3 legs: 0.4). A negative mean percentage change indicates improvement

  12. Percent of Responders With PASI Equal to or Greater Than 50, PASI 75, PASI 90, PASI 100 and Percent of Responders With IGA Score of 0 or 1 Who Failed to Respond to a Previous Biologic Psoriasis Therapy

    Time frame: Week 12

    PASI is a combined assessment of lesion severity and affected area into a single score: 0 (no disease) to 72 (maximal disease). Body is divided into 4 areas for scoring (head, arms, trunk, legs; each area is scored by itself and scores are combined for final PASI. For each area, percent of skin involved is estimated: 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%), and severity is estimated by clinical signs, erythema, induration and desquamation; scale 0 (none) to 4 (maximum). Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each area* area score weight of section (head: 0.1, arms: 0.2 body: 0.3 legs: 0.4). PASI 50, 75, 90 and 100 were defined as participants achieving ≥ 50%, 75%, 90% or 100% improvement from baseline. The IGA mod 2011 scale is static, i.e. it referred exclusively to the participant's disease at the time of the assessment, and did not compare with any of the participant's previous disease states at previous visits. The scores are: 0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate and 4 = severe.

  13. Percent of Responders With PASI Equal to or Greater Than 50, PASI 75, PASI 90, PASI 100 and Percent of Responders With IGA Score of 0 or 1 Who Failed to Respond to a Previous Biologic Psoriasis Therapy

    Time frame: Week 52

    PASI is a combined assessment of lesion severity and affected area into a single score: 0 (no disease) to 72 (maximal disease). Body is divided into 4 areas for scoring (head, arms, trunk, legs; each area is scored by itself and scores are combined for final PASI. For each area, percent of skin involved is estimated: 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%), and severity is estimated by clinical signs, erythema, induration and desquamation; scale 0 (none) to 4 (maximum). Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each area* area score weight of section (head: 0.1, arms: 0.2 body: 0.3 legs: 0.4). PASI 50, 75, 90 and 100 were defined as participants achieving ≥ 50%, 75%, 90% or 100% improvement from baseline. The IGA mod 2011 scale is static, i.e. it referred exclusively to the participant's disease at the time of the assessment, and did not compare with any of the participant's previous disease states at previous visits. The scores are: 0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate and 4 = severe.

  14. Number of Visits With PASI 50, 75, 90, 100 Score and IGA Mod 2011 0 or 1

    Time frame: Week 16, 20, 24,28,32,36,40,44,48,and Week 52

    PASI is a combined assessment of lesion severity and affected area into a single score: 0 (no disease) to 72 (maximal disease). Body is divided into 4 areas for scoring (head, arms, trunk, legs; each area is scored by itself and scores are combined for final PASI. For each area, percent of skin involved is estimated: 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%), and severity is estimated by clinical signs, erythema, induration and desquamation; scale 0 (none) to 4 (maximum). Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each area* area score weight of section (head: 0.1, arms: 0.2 body: 0.3 legs: 0.4). PASI 50, 75, 90 and 100 were defined as participants achieving ≥ 50%, 75%, 90% or 100% improvement from baseline. The IGA mod 2011 scale is static, i.e. it referred exclusively to the participant's disease at the time of the assessment, and did not compare with any of the participant's previous disease states at previous visits. The scores are: 0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate and 4 = severe.

  15. Number of Secukinumab Injections Needed to Regain PASI 75 Response From Start of Relapse After Week 12

    Time frame: week 16, 20, 24,28,32,36,40,44,48,and Week 52

    The number of secukinumab injections needed for participants to regain PASI 75 response from the start of relapse after week 12

  16. Number of Participants Developing Anti-secukinumab Antibodies

    Time frame: Baseline, weeks 12, 24, 52 and 60

    The development of anti-secunimubab anti-bodies will decrease a participant's ability to respond to secukinumab treatment. The number of participants developing anti-secukinumab anti-bodies was measured from Baseline to week 12, 24, 52 and 8 weeks after treatment at week 60

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter Study of Subcutaneous Secukinumab, Assessing Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Response and Maintenance of Response in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque-type Psoriasis on Either a Fixed Dose Regimen or on a Retreatment at Start of Relapse Regimen

Acronym: SCULPTURE

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2013
First posted
Aug 1, 2011
Registry last updated
May 19, 2015

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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