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NCT Number: NCT04348409

Efficacy and Safety of Nitazoxanide for the Treatment of Hospitalized Patients With Moderate COVID-19

This is a proof of concept study to evaluate the efficacy of nitazoxanide (600 mg BID) to treat hospitalized patients with moderate COVID-19.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Hospital Vera Cruz, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil

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About this study

This is a proof of concept study to evaluate the efficacy of nitazoxanide (600 mg BID) to treat hospitalized patients with moderate COVID-19.

The aim is to demonstrate a decrease in hospital related complications among patients who are hospitalized with moderate COVID-19 by treating them with nitazoxanide for 7 days on top of standard care compared to patients who receive standard care and placebo.

Patients hospitalized with confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 will be randomized to receive either nitazoxanide or placebo.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Informed consent from patient or legal representative.
  • Male or female, aged ≥ 18 years;
  • Laboratory confirmation of 2019-nCoV infection by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) from any diagnostic sampling source;
  • Signs of respiratory failure requiring oxygen therapy
  • Hospitalized for up to 36h with non-invasive ventilation
  • Negative result for pregnancy test (if applicable).

Exclusion criteria

  • Participating in another RCT in the past 12 months;
  • Known allergy to nitazoxanide
  • Severely reduced LV function;
  • Severely reduced renal function;
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding;
  • Use of hydroxychloroquine and/or azithromycin in the past 15 days;
  • Any other clinical condition which, in the opinion of the principal investigator, would not allow safe completion of the protocol and safe administration of the investigational products

Treatment and study plan

Nitazoxanide Tablets

Drug

Patients will receive nitazoxanide 600 mg BID for 7 days

Placebo

Drug

Patients will receive placebo BID for 7 days

Primary outcomes

  1. Viral load

    Time frame: day 1, 4, 7, 14 and 21

    PCR will be done to evaluate the change in viral load

Secondary outcomes

  1. Evolution of acute respiratory syndrome

    Time frame: 21 days

    Time to wean off oxygen supplementation

  2. Change in Clinical Condition

    Time frame: 21 days

    WHO Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement that measures illness severity over time (0=uninfected; ambulatory, no limitation of activities=1; ambulatory, limitation of activities=2, hospitalized no oxygen therapy=3; hospitalized oxygen by mask or nasal prongs=4; hospitalized non invasive ventilation or high-flow oxygen=5; hospitalized intubation or mechanical ventilation=6; hospitalized ventilation + additional organ support=7; death=8)

  3. Hospital discharge

    Time frame: 21 days

    Time to be discharged from hospital

  4. Rate of mortality within 21-days

    Time frame: 21 days

    Evaluation of change in acute respiratory syndrome

  5. Need of mechanical ventilation

    Time frame: 21 days

    Evaluation of change in acute respiratory syndrome

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Azidus Brasil

Industry

Collaborators

  • Centro de Genomas - UNIFESP
  • Emilio Ribas Institute of Infectious Diseases
  • Farmoquimica S.A.
  • Hospital Casa de Saúde - Vera Cruz - Campinas - SP - Brazil
  • Hospital Vera Cruz

Registry information

Official study title

Proof of Concept, Multicentre, Parallel, Randomized, Double-blind Clinical Trial to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Nitazoxanide 600 mg Compared to Placebo in the Treatment of Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19 in Moderate Condition.

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2020
First posted
Apr 16, 2020
Registry last updated
Oct 28, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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