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NCT Number: NCT06410443

Efficacy and Safety of Local Glucocorticoids for the Treatment of Acute Radiation-Induced Intestinal Injury

Due to the increasing number and prolonged survival of malignant tumor patients treated with radiotherapy, the complication, such as acute radiation-induced intestinal injury, has become increasingly significant. Glucocorticoids may play a therapeutic role by regulating the inflammatory response in patients with acute radiation-induced intestinal injury. However, the conclusions of related studies were controversial.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command (formerly called General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area)

Shenyang, Liaoning, 110840, China

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Xingshun Qi, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

86-18909881019

About this study

A total of 60 patients with acute radiation-induced intestinal injury will be enrolled. They will be randomly assigned at a 1:1 ratio into glucocorticoid group and standard treatment group. The primary endpoint is the recovery and improvement of acute radiation-induced intestinal injury. The secondary study endpoints include the recurrence and aggravation of radiation-induced intestinal injury, and adverse events.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Grade II-III acute radiation-induced rectosigmoid injury
  • Signed informed consents
  • Age ≥18 years
  • Rstimated survival time >1 year

Exclusion criteria

  • Absolute contraindications to glucocorticoids
  • A history of glucocorticoids treatment within 3 months
  • Inflammatory bowel disease or infectious intestinal disease
  • Recurrence of malignant tumor
  • Colorectal cancer or metastasis
  • Severe heart or lung diseases
  • Recent history of surgery or trauma
  • Poorly controlled hyperglycemia and hypertension
  • Active tuberculosis
  • Ssevere gastrointestinal ulcers
  • Glaucoma
  • Sychiatric diseases
  • Pregnant or lactating

Treatment and study plan

Dexamethasone

Drug

Retention enema with 10mg dexamethasone, once a day, the total course of treatment for 1 week.

Other names: RHP

Antibiotics, probiotics, vitamins, antidiarrheal drugs, enteral nutrition, and endoscopic argon plasma coagulation

Drug

Treatment according to guideline of radiation-induced intestinal injury.

Primary outcomes

  1. Recovery and/or improvement

    Time frame: 3 months

    • If patients' clinical symptoms, including abdominal pain, diarrhea, and hematochezia, and intestinal mucosal lesions under endoscopy disappear, the recovery will be defined.
    • If patients' clinical symptoms alleviate, and/or the Vienna scores evaluated by endoscopy decrease at least 1 point, the improvement will be defined.

    The total number and frequency of patients who have both recovery and improvement of radiation-induced intestinal injury after treatment is calculated as the treatment efficacy.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Recurrence and/or aggravation

    Time frame: 1 year

    Clinical symptoms related to radiation-induced intestinal injury and intestinal mucosal lesions under endoscopy recur or aggravate.

  2. Adverse events

    Time frame: 1 year

    Any adverse event develop.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Qianqian Li

CONTACT

[email protected]

13940307473

Xingshun Qi

CONTACT

[email protected]

18909881019

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Efficacy and Safety of Local Glucocorticoids for the Treatment of Acute Radiation-Induced Intestinal Injury: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
May 13, 2024
Registry last updated
Dec 24, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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