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NCT Number: NCT04541043

Efficacy and Safety in Patients With Primary IgA Nephropathy Who Have Completed Study Nef-301 (Nefigard-OLE)

This is a Phase 3b, multicenter, open-label extension (OLE) study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Nefecon treatment in patients with IgAN who have completed the Phase 3 Study Nef-301 and continue to be treated with a stable dose of RAS inhibitor therapy (ACEIs and/or ARBs). Patients who previously received Nefecon in Study Nef-301 will receive retreatment, whereas patients who previously received placebo in Study Nef-301 will be treatment naïve to Nefecon.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

4 Investigator sites, Buenos Aires, Argentina

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About this study

This is a Phase 3b, multicenter, open-label extension (OLE) study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Nefecon treatment in patients with IgAN who have completed the Phase 3 Study Nef 301 and continue to be treated with a stable dose of RAS inhibitor therapy (ACEIs and/or ARBs). Patients who previously received Nefecon in Study Nef-301 will receive retreatment, whereas patients who previously received placebo in Study Nef-301 will be treatment naïve to Nefecon. During Study Nef-301 OLE, the patients and Investigators will remain blinded to treatment given in Study Nef-301.

During Study Nef-301 OLE, patients will receive Nefecon for a 9-month period. The dose may be reduced if clinically relevant adverse events (AEs) develop during the 9-month Treatment Period that the Investigator considers related to the study drug and that mandate dose reduction.

Patients will remain on a stable dose of RAS inhibitor therapy (ACEIs and/or ARBs) throughout the study. The patient will come for a follow-up visit at 12 months after first dose.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients that completed study Nef-301
  • On a stable dose of RAS inhibitor therapy (ACEIs and/or ARBs) at the maximum allowed dose or maximum tolerated dose according to the 2012 KDIGO guidelines
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent.
  • UPCR equal to or more than 0.8 g/gram
  • eGFR equal to or more than 30 mL/min per 1.73 m2 using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) formula.

Exclusion criteria

  • Systemic diseases that may cause mesangial IgA deposition.
  • Patients who have undergone a kidney transplant;
  • Patients with presence of other glomerulopathies and/or nephrotic syndrome
  • Patients with acute, chronic, or latent infectious disease including hepatitis, tuberculosis (TB), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and chronic urinary tract infections;
  • Patients with liver cirrhosis, as assessed by the Investigator;
  • Patients with a diagnosis of type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus which is poorly controlled
  • Patients with history of unstable angina, class III or IV congestive heart failure, and/or clinically significant arrhythmia, as judged by the Investigator;
  • Patients with unacceptable blood pressure control defined as a blood pressure consistently above national guidelines for proteinuric renal disease, as assessed by the Investigator.
  • Patients with diagnosed malignancy within the past 5 years.

Treatment and study plan

Nefecon 16mg daily

Drug

All study patients received Nefecon 16 mg daily for 9 months.

Primary outcomes

  1. Ratio of Urine Protein to Creatine Ratio (UPCR) at 9 Months Compared to Baseline

    Time frame: 9 months

    The outcome is measured as UPCR based on 24 hour urine collections at 9 months following the first dose of Nefecon compared to baseline Ratio being: UPCR at 9 months in g/gram divided with UPCR at Baseline in g/gram

  2. Ratio of Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) at 9 Months Compared to Baseline

    Time frame: 9 months

    The outcome is measured as ratio of eGFR in mL/min/1.73 m2 (calculated using the CKD-EPI formula) at 9 months following the first dose of Nefecon compared to baseline. I.e. eGFR at 9 months divided by eGFR at Baseline.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Ratio of Urine Albumin to Creatinine Ratio (UACR) at 9 Months Compared to Baseline

    Time frame: 9 months

    Ratio of urine albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR) measured by 24h urine sampling at 9 months compared to baseline. I.e. UACR at 9 months divided by eGFR at Baseline.

  2. Change From Baseline Short Form 36 (SF-36) Quality of Life Assessment at 12 Months

    Time frame: Baseline & 12 months

    Short Form 36 (SF-36) quality of life assessment at 12 months compared to baseline, i.e. change from baseline.

    The 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) is a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures. These measures rely upon patient self-reporting and have been widely used. It consists of eight health concepts: physical functioning, bodily pain, role limitations due to physical health problems, role limitations due to personal or emotional problems, emotional well-being, social functioning, energy/fatigue, and general health perceptions.

    Higher scores indicate better health. Scores represent the percentage of total possible score achieved, i.e. 0 is the minimum and 100 is the maximum score.

  3. Number of Patients With Microhematuria at 9 Months Compared to Baseline

    Time frame: 9 months

  4. Number of Patients Receiving Rescue Treatment

    Time frame: 12 months

    Systemic immunosuppressive drugs (including glucocorticoids in some situations ), dialysis, and renal transplantation are considered as rescue medications in this study.

  5. Proportion of Patients on Dialysis, Undergoing Kidney Transplantation, or With eGFR <15 mL/Min Per 1.73 m2

    Time frame: 12 months

    Looking at number of patients with end stage kidney disease defined as being on dialysis, undergoing kidney transplantation, or having eGFR <15 mL/min per 1.73 m2

  6. Change From Baseline Cortisol Suppression at 9 Months

    Time frame: Baseline & 9 months

    Cortisol suppression at 9 and 12 months, measured as urinary cortisol excretion over 24 hours compared to baseline.

  7. Change From Baseline Cortisol Suppression at 12 Months

    Time frame: Baseline & 12 months

    Cortisol suppression at 9 and 12 months, measured as urinary cortisol excretion over 24 hours compared to baseline.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Calliditas Therapeutics AB

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

An Open-Label Extension (OLE) Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Nefecon Treatment in Patients With IgA Nephropathy Who Have Completed Study Nef-301

Acronym: Nefigard-OLE

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
Sep 9, 2020
Registry last updated
Feb 10, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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