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NCT Number: NCT06658210

Effects of Soft Tissue Mobilization and Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercises on Pelvic Adhesions

Adhesions are permanent tissue connections that are created by fibrin deposition between different tissue planes or organs. They are a part of the internal healing process and inflammatory reactions that go through several overlapping phases, including the proliferative phase, remodeling phase, and hemostasis/inflammatory phase. Adhesions are typically the body's defense mechanisms against various triggers of inflammation, including physical, chemical, and infections. These triggers can have unfavorable consequences, including chronic pain, obstruction (particularly bowel), functional impairment, and infertility. This may cause adjacent structures to lose their flexibility and mobility. The nonsurgical treatment of symptoms thought to be associated with adhesions has centered on several methods of soft tissue scar removal.

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Key information

Age range

40 year–60 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Hanif Medical centre and Polyclinic

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Hunaida Iftikhar, MSPT*

CONTACT

[email protected]

923044147363

About this study

This study will be randomized controlled trial and will be conducted in Hanif medical center and poly clinic and Lady willingdon hospital. The total duration of treatment will be 10 week.

Non-probability convenience sampling technique will be used and 56 participants will be recruited in study after randomization. The subjects will be divided into two groups. Group A will receive soft tissue mobilization of pelvic area with pelvic floor muscle exercises and Group B will receive soft tissue mobilization of pelvic area without pelvic floor muscle exercises after heating for 10 minutes as baseline treatment. The tools that will be used are Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and Functional status questionnaire (FSQ). After data collection data will be analyzed by using SPSS version 25.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Married women
  • Age 40-60 years
  • BMI below 30 (13)
  • Women with post-operative pelvic adhesions (14)
  • Women after hysterectomy (3 months after surgery)

Exclusion criteria

  • Women with any other surgery
  • Women with failed pelvic surgery (14)
  • Post-operative women with open wound (unhealed suture site) (14)
  • Women with uncontrolled hypertension, thrombophlebitis, hematoma, osteomyelitis, myositis ossificans and malignancy

Treatment and study plan

soft tissue mobilization with pelvic floor muscle exercises

Other

Group A will receive soft tissue mobilization and pelvic floor muscle exercises. Soft tissue mobilization technique will include abdominal myofascial release/trigger point release and deep scar mobilization to decrease pain and improve scar mobility

soft tissue mobilization without pelvic floor muscle exercises

Other

Group B will receive soft tissue mobilization technique without pelvic floor exercises.

Primary outcomes

  1. Numeric pain rating scale

    Time frame: 6 weeks

    The NPRS is a segmented numeric version of the visual analog scale (VAS) in which a respondent selects a whole number (0-10 integers) that best reflects the intensity of his/her pain.

  2. Female sexual function index

    Time frame: 6 weeks

    The FSFI questionnaire consists of 19 close-ended questions related to sexual activity and includes six domains:

    • Sexual desire (question number 1-2)
    • Sexual arousal (question number 3-6)
    • Lubrication (question number 7-10)
    • Orgasm (question number 11-13)
    • Sexual satisfaction (question number 14-19)
  3. Functional status questionnaire

    Time frame: 6 weeks

    The Functional Status Questionnaire (FSQ) is a brief, self-administered questionnaire developed by researchers from Boston's Beth Israel Hospital and the University of California at Los Angeles. The FSQ was designed to screen for disability and to monitor clinically meaningful change in function.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Adeela Arif Adeela Arif, Mphil

CONTACT

[email protected]

923320845723

Adeela Arif, Mphil

CONTACT

[email protected]

923320845723

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Riphah International University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Combined Effects of Soft Tissue Mobilization and Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercises on Pain, Sexual Life Quality and Functional Mobility in Women With Post-operative Adhesions After Hysterectomy

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
Oct 26, 2024
Registry last updated
Oct 26, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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