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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02161250

Effects of Resistant Starch in a Beverage on Post-prandial Glycemic and Insulinemic Responses

Hypothesis: A beverage with a resistant starch will blunt and sustain the post-prandial rise in blood glucose and insulin concentrations compared to beverage with maltodextrin (an easily digested carbohydrate).

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Key information

Age range

18 year–29 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Purdue University

West Lafayette, Indiana, 47905, United States

About this study

  • About two-thirds of adults in the United States are overweight or obese which can cause adverse health consequences for those individuals. Post-prandial hyperglycemia is one of these possible consequences and is associated with a higher risk for Type 2 Diabetes. Controlling hyperglycemia is important in the prevention of the onset of diabetes and obesity. Resistant starch is a dietary carbohydrate which is not completely digested in the gut and produces energy for the body to use. The investigators are interested in assessing the effects of resistant starch on postprandial blood glucose and insulin concentrations.
  • Aim: To assess the effects of a resistant starch on post-prandial blood glucose and insulin concentrations.
  • Hypothesis: A beverage with a resistant starch will blunt and sustain the post-prandial rise in blood glucose and insulin concentrations compared to a beverage with maltodextrin (an easily digested carbohydrate).

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Thirty healthy men and women (aged 18-29y) will be recruited from the greater Lafayette, IN region with the expectation that ≥20 subjects will complete the study. Subjects must weigh >110 pounds, with a BMI between 20.0 and 29.9.

Exclusion criteria

  • Weight change > 3kg in the past 3 months
  • Exercising vigorously over the past 3 months as well as no exercise 3 days prior to testing day
  • Intestinal disorders including lipid mal-absorption or lactose intolerance
  • Abnormal liver or kidney function tests; fasting blood glucose >100mg/dL
  • Smoking
  • Drinking more than 2 alcoholic drinks per day
  • Taking lipid-lowering medications or dietary supplements affecting plasma cholesterol concentration.
  • Subjects must not be pregnant or lactating.

Treatment and study plan

Resistant starch

Dietary Supplement

Each subject will complete 2 testing days (randomized and crossover design). On each of 2 test days, subjects will arrive at the Purdue Clinical Research Center after a 12-h fast and will consume a beverage containing resistant starch. The test beverage will be consumed along with a standard meal provided at the start of the test day. A second standard meal that does not contain the beverage will be consumed four hours later. Below is what will be included in the test bar.

Control

Dietary Supplement

Each subject will complete 2 testing days (randomized and crossover design). On each of 2 test days, subjects will arrive at the Purdue Clinical Research Center after a 12-h fast and will consume a beverage containing maltodextrin. The test beverage will be consumed along with a standard meal provided at the start of the test day. A second standard meal that does not contain the beverage will be consumed four hours later. Below is what will be included in the test bar.

Primary outcomes

  1. resistant starch effects

    Time frame: 2 weeks

    effects of resistant starch consumption of area under the curve of blood serum glucose, insulin, and hydrogen breath testing.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Purdue University

Other

Collaborators

  • Ingredion Incorporated

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2014
Primary completion
2014
Study completion
2014
First posted
Jun 11, 2014
Registry last updated
Jun 12, 2014

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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