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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00485043

Effects of Modified T'ai Chi on Symptoms in Older Adults With Osteoarthritis

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of TC for Arthritis on physical function, pain, and stiffness in older adults with knee/hip OA. Two hypotheses were tested:

1. Individuals in the TC group will demonstrate greater improvements in physical function compared to control group participants. 2. Individuals in the TC group will demonstrate greater decreases in pain and stiffness compared to control group participants.

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Key information

Conditions

Osteoarthritis Arthritis Behavior Joint Diseases Motor Activity Musculoskeletal Diseases Rheumatic Diseases

Age range

60 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

About this study

Exercise is considered a vital component of osteoarthritis (OA) treatment. T'ai Chi (TC) is a unique exercise intervention with low-velocity movements. Few studies have addressed the effects of TC on arthritis symptoms and function. TC for Arthritis was modified specifically for people with OA and consists of a standardized set of forms.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a low-dose TC for Arthritis on physical function, pain, and stiffness in individuals with OA.

Twenty-seven older adults with OA (mean age-81.3 years) completed an 8 week non-randomized controlled pre-post test quasi-experimental design study of TC for Arthritis. Physical function, pain, and stiffness were measured at baseline and 8 weeks for the TC and control groups using the WOMAC™ 3.1 Index. Qualitative data from interviews and participant observations were analyzed in order to understand the participants' expectations and experiences with TC.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Ability to walk independently,
  • Speak and understand English,
  • Understand the consent process; and
  • Give informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

  • Participation in rehabilitation or another TC class,
  • At the time of recruitment; and
  • Inability to confirm medical stability for safe participation with healthcare provider.

Treatment and study plan

Modified T'ai Chi: T'ai Chi for Arthritis

Behavioral

Primary outcomes

  1. physical function

    Time frame: 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. pain and stiffness

    Time frame: 8 weeks

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Kansas

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Effects of Modified T'ai Chi Exercise on Physical Function, Pain, and Stiffness in Older Adults With Lower Extremity Osteoarthritis

Important dates

Study start
2006
Study completion
2006
First posted
Jun 12, 2007
Registry last updated
Jun 12, 2007

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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