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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04237909

Effects of Intraovarian Platelet Rich Plasma in Women With Poor Ovarian Response and Premature Ovarian Insufficiency

Reproductive age women diagnosed with poor ovarian response (POR) based on Poseidon criteria and premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) based on ESHRE criteria and with a history of at least one prior failed IVF cycle will be recruited for the study. Antral follicle count (AFC), serum anti-mullerian hormone (AMH), and early follicular phase serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels will determined at baseline. Autologous blood obtained from peripheral vein will be used to prepare PRP following standard protocols and will be injected to at least one ovary. Ovarian reserve parameters and IVF outcomes will be determined.

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Key information

About this study

Reproductive age women diagnosed with POR based on Poseidon criteria and POI based on European Society of Human Reproduction and Endocrinology (ESHRE) criteria with a history of at least one prior failed IVF cycle will recruited for the study. Antral follicle count (AFC), serum anti-mullerian hormone (AMH), and early follicular phase serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels will be determined at baseline. Autologous blood obtained from peripheral vein will be used to prepare PRP following standard protocols. PRP injection will be performed under sedation anesthesia, using a 35 cm 17 G needle under transvaginal ultrasound guidance. On the 2-4th days of the first six menstrual cycles following the procedure, AFC, AMH, and FSH levels will be re-assessed. Patients with at least one antral follicle will be started on ovarian stimulation for in-vitro fertilization- intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF-ICSI), followed by embryo banking/ preimplantation genetic testing- aneuploidy (PGT-A) or embryo transfer. Markers of ovarian reserve (AFC, FSH, AMH), and IVF laboratory outcome parameters (number of metaphase II (MII) oocytes, 2PN(pronucleus) embryos, cleavage stage, blastocyst embryos) will be followed.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with a history of >1 year infertility duration with at least one ovary, who fulfilled the ESHRE criteria,
  • Patients diagnosed with POR based on Poseidon criteria and with a history of at least one prior failed IVF cycle

Exclusion criteria

  • Presence of pregnancy,
  • previous diagnosis of any malignancy,
  • ovarian insufficiency secondary to sex chromosome etiology,
  • prior major lower abdominal surgery resulting in pelvic adhesions,
  • anticoagulant use for which plasma infusion is contraindicated,
  • current or previous (Immunoglobulin A (IgA) deficiency

Treatment and study plan

PRP injection into at least one ovary

Biological

The same day, within 2 hours of sample preparation, PRP injection will be performed transvaginally under ultrasound guidance and under sedation anesthesia into at least one ovary using a 35 cm 17 G single lumen needle. The injection will be done underneath the ovarian cortex to the subcortical and stromal areas. Approximately 2-4cc of the PRP solution will be injected into each ovary. After the procedure, the patients will be taken to the recovery room and will be observed for 30-40 minutes and also be discharged home on the same day.

Primary outcomes

  1. Ovarian reserve parameters

    Time frame: 6 months

    Number of participants with intraovarian injection of autologous PRP as assessed by blood hormone analysis and ultrasonographic antral follicle counts, change in serum FSH, AMH levels and number of antral follicle counts.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Ovarian response to stimulation

    Time frame: 12 months

    Number of participants with intraovarian injection of autologous PRP as assessed by number antral follicle counts on ultrasound, eggs, and embryos in the laboratory, change from baseline in number of developing follicles, and percentage of obtained eggs and fertilized embryos.

Other outcomes

  1. IVF outcomes

    Time frame: 15 months

    Number of participants with ovarian PRP as assessed by number of clinical pregnancies, change in the percentage of clinical pregnancy rates with IVF treatment.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Acibadem University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Effects of Intraovarian Injection of Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma on Ovarian Reserve and IVF Outcome Parameters in Women With Premature Ovarian Insufficiency and Poor Ovarian Response

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2020
First posted
Jan 23, 2020
Registry last updated
Nov 24, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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