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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04118231

Effects of Dry Needling, Static Stretching and IASTM in People With Hamstring Muscle Shortness

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of dry needling, static stretching and instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization on joint range of motion, performance and muscle structure in individuals with Hamstring muscle shortness and to examine the changes in soft tissue before and after application with the help of ultrasound elastography.

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Key information

Conditions

Hamstring Muscle Shortness and Elastographic Examination

Age range

18 year–80 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)

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About this study

The study was randomly divided into 3 groups. Group 1: Hamstring muscle group of patients for 5 minutes Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization made of stainless steel instruments used by soft tissue mobilization by the therapist. In order to reduce friction and increase lubricity before application; If there is an unexpected erythema, edema or other unexpected side effects, the application will be stopped immediately.

2.Group: In the Hamstring muscle group of the patients, the acupuncture needles, which are made of stainless steel, sterile and disposable, will be applied under the supervision of an expert doctor for 30-45 seconds. In case of unexpected side effects, the application will be terminated.

Group 3: Patients' Hamstring muscle group under the supervision of the physiotherapist for a total of 5 minutes; A total of 10 repetitions of static tension will be applied for 30 seconds.

Before starting the study, anthropometric measurements, vertical and horizontal jump amounts of all participants will be measured before the application. Digital inclinometer will be used to determine the range of motion of the joint. Measurements will be made before and after the first application and the last measurement will be made 3 days after the end of 12 sessions. In addition, soft tissue changes in the hamstring muscle of the participants will be evaluated by US elastography before and at the end of the 12th session.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • 18-35 age range
  • Volunteer to participate in the study
  • Not having a diagnosed condition

Exclusion criteria

  • Having any diagnosed discomfort
  • Being pregnant
  • Previously undergo surgery on the lower extremity
  • Physical therapy and rehabilitation of lower extremity in the last 6 months

Treatment and study plan

dry needling

Other

Group 1: Dry needling Group 2: static stretching Group 3: IASTM

Other names: IASTM, Static stretching

Primary outcomes

  1. Range of motion

    Time frame: 4 weeks

    The amount of hip flexion will be measured using a digital inclinometer.

  2. Muscle Strength

    Time frame: 4 weeks

    Muscle strength will be assessed in newton using a digital hand dinanometer.

  3. Vertical jump

    Time frame: 4 weeks

    The amount of vertical jump will be calculated from the value of cm by the tape measure fixed to the wall.

  4. Muscle stiffness

    Time frame: 4 weeks

    Muscle stiffness will be evaluated by an expert radiologist using ultrasound elastography.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Gazi University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Comparison of the Effects of Dry Needling, Static Stretching and Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization Techniques on Function, Performance and Muscle Structure in People With Hamstring Muscle Shortness

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2021
First posted
Oct 8, 2019
Registry last updated
Jan 25, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.