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Completed

NCT Number: NCT06197542

Effects of Active Release Technique and Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization in Patients With Migraine

Rationale of this research is to evaluate the outcome of active release technique and Instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization on trigger points in subjects with Migraine. The significance of this study is to identify which technique is superior in alleviating the symptoms of migraine. This study will help gather evidence on the practice of incorporating trigger point therapy in the treatment of Migraine.

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Key information

Conditions

Migraine Disorders Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Headache Disorders Headache Disorders, Primary Nervous System Diseases

Age range

18 year–30 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Gulberg green campus of Riphah International University

Islamabad, Punjab Province, 44000, Pakistan

About this study

Migraine is a neurological condition that typically causes painful headache attacks lasting from four to 72 hours that occur with additional symptoms, such as sensitivity to light, sound, smell, or touch. Migraines occur most frequently in the morning, especially upon waking. Migraines can be triggered by stress or hormones. Migraine attacks are debilitating and can hinder the day to day activities and productivity of the patient. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effects of active release technique and instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization on trigger points. It was a randomized, controlled trial, conducted among migraine patients. Sample size was 54 by using Epitool software. Participants were randomly assigned to the intervention or control group after a baseline assessment with a lottery ticket and an opaque envelope.All participants in both groups were evaluated on baseline and post-intervention.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Both male and female 18-30 years Trigger points in Trapezius , Sternocleidomastoid and Sub-occipitals (Identified using Travel and Simmons Criteria) Migraine without Aura Subjects were cognitively capable and competent to follow the instructions

Exclusion criteria

Dysfunctions in the temporomandibular joint. Participant with a history of basilar migraine or hemiplegic migraine Fracture of Cervical Spine Currently on Medication for Migraine

Treatment and study plan

Active Release Technique

Other

active TrP was identified, and sustained and constant pressure was applied .for stretching of the SCM muscle, the patient performed contralateral lateral flexion and ipsilateral rotation of the head to achieve stretching, for trapezius the therapist performed lateral flexion of the neck.

Instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization

Other

The therapist applied IASTM strokes for 20 seconds parallel to muscle fibers, followed by strokes for 20 seconds perpendicular to muscle fibers with the tool held at a 45° to the skin. .

Primary outcomes

  1. Numeric Pain Rate Scale:

    Time frame: 3rd week

    Numeric Pain Rate Scale used to measure pain intensity.

  2. Cervical Goniometer

    Time frame: 3rd week

    Cervical Goniometer used to assess cervical ranges.

Secondary outcomes

  1. HIT-6 Headache Impact Test

    Time frame: 3rd week

    The Headache Impact Test (HIT) is a tool used to measure the impact headaches have on your ability to function on the job, at school, at home and in social situations.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Riphah International University

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Jan 9, 2024
Registry last updated
Jan 9, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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