University Hospital of Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, 35008, Spain
NCT Number: NCT04964973
Chest pain is one of the most difficult problems to solve after thoracic surgery. Its correct control is often quite difficult, which can cause complications due to an ineffective cough and superficial respiratory movements. It could provoke secretion retention, lung atelectasis, and even pneumonia. In addition, insufficient treatment of postoperative pain also causes a slower recovery of mobility, delaying the incorporation to daily life activities.
Transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TENS) is a technique that attempts to establish pain control by applying electrical current through superficial electrodes Is transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation effective for the pain rehabilitation approach after thoracic surgery? Are there spirometry changes related to pulmonary function after the application of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in postoperative rehabilitation of thoracic surgical patients?
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Notify Me18 year–80 year
All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, 35008, Spain
All patients likely to be part of the study will have an exhaustive medical history. Said clinical history will have, as a basis, the following aspects:
Assessment of quality of life The SF-36 (Short Form Health Survey) health questionnaire will be carried out. This questionnaire is used in medical and mental health research and, in general, in health-related research. It offers an overview of the health status of the person, with the advantage that it is quick and easy to fill out, while also being easy to assess. In the same way, by allowing the numerical assessment of different aspects of the health of the person, it becomes an excellent tool for any research related to health. It contains 36 questions that address different aspects related to the daily life of the person who fills in the questionnaire. These questions are grouped and measured in 8 sections that are evaluated independently and give rise to 8 dimensions that the questionnaire measures.
The eight dimensions are:
The Spanish version of the SF-36 is one of the most widely used generic instruments in the national territory, both in descriptive studies that measure the impact on HRQL in different patient populations and for the evaluation of therapeutic interventions.
Pain assessment
The necessary tools to make a correct pain assessment. In this sense, two ways of measuring it will be established:
Assessment of respiratory function The different respiratory parameters will be measured by spirometry (Siebel spirometer): Forced Vital Capacity (FVC); Forced expiratory volume of the first second (FEV1); FEV1 / FVC (Tiffeneau Index).
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Post-surgical physiotherapeutic activity.
Post-surgical physiotherapeutic activity with the application of the technique
Post-surgical physiotherapeutic activity with the application of the non-activated technique
Time frame: Six month
It will consist of a simple spirometry using the Datospir Micro Sibelmed spirometer. The values of the forced vital capacity (FVC) and the volume expired forged in the first second (FEV1) are shown in percentages according to the theoretical values
Time frame: Six month
A McGill test will be performed to analyze the level of immediate postoperative pain. The McGill test (Painting Classification Index) (PRI) measures three dimensions: sensory, affective, and evaluative. It consists of 66 words (pain descriptors).
Time frame: Six month
The SF-36 Questionnaire is one of the most used and evaluated Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) instruments.
University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
Other
Effect of Transcutaneous Electro-stimulation in Ambulatory Postoperative Rehabilitation Treatment in Thoracic Surgery: Randomized Clinical Trial.
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