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NCT Number: NCT07300800

Effect of PRP Injection on Voice Recovery After Benign Vocal Fold Surgery

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections can improve voice outcomes after microlaryngosurgery in patients with benign vocal fold lesions. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does postoperative PRP injection improve vocal quality compared to conventional surgery alone?

Does PRP injection reduce vocal fatigue and improve patients' voice-related quality of life?

Researchers will compare 32 patients receiving PRP injections after surgical removal of lesions (intraoperative injection) to 32 patients undergoing conventional surgery without PRP to see if PRP enhances recovery and voice function.

Participants will:

Undergo microlaryngosurgery to remove benign vocal fold lesions.

Receive a PRP injection to the operated vocal fold and standard postoperative care.

Or Standard postoperative care only.

Complete voice assessments before surgery and at 1 and 3 months after surgery, including:

Auditory perceptual evaluation (GRBAS scale) Videostroboscopy Acoustic and aerodynamic voice analysis Vocal Fatigue Index (VFI)

All participants will provide written consent and undergo standard preoperative assessments including medical history, ENT examination, laboratory tests, ECG, and anesthesia evaluation.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–50 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Beni Suef Univesity hospital

Banī Suwayf, Egypt, 3220001

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Shaimaa Bakia

CONTACT

[email protected]

01145335408

About this study

Benign vocal fold lesions are commonly treated with microlaryngosurgery when conservative management fails; however, postoperative voice recovery may be variable, and some patients experience persistent dysphonia or vocal fatigue. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has been proposed as a biologic adjunct that may enhance tissue healing through its regenerative and anti-inflammatory properties.

This clinical trial evaluates the effect of postoperative PRP injection as an adjunct to microlaryngosurgery for benign vocal fold lesions. The study compares voice recovery in patients receiving PRP injection during surgery with those receiving conventional postoperative management alone.

Adult patients undergoing microlaryngosurgery for benign vocal fold lesions will be enrolled and allocated to one of two study groups: a PRP injection group or a conventional treatment group. All participants will undergo standard surgical management, with the intervention group receiving an additional PRP injection to the operated vocal fold.

Voice outcomes will be assessed longitudinally at predefined postoperative intervals using objective, perceptual, and patient-reported measures. These assessments are intended to evaluate postoperative voice quality, vocal function, and patient-perceived vocal fatigue.

All participants will undergo routine preoperative evaluation and provide written informed consent in accordance with institutional and ethical guidelines.

This study aims to determine whether PRP injection provides additional benefit in voice recovery following microlaryngosurgery for benign vocal fold lesions.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • Adults aged 18 to 50 years
  • Diagnosis of a benign vocal fold lesion, including: Vocal fold polyps Vocal fold cysts Vocal fold nodules
  • Failure to respond to conservative management, including one or more of the following: Voice rest, voice therapy
  • Exclusion Criteria:
  • Age younger than 18 years or above 50
  • Medically unfit for surgery

Treatment and study plan

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Injection after Microlaryngoscopic Surgery for PRP Group

Procedure

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Injection Patients in this group will undergo microlaryngoscopic removal of benign vocal fold lesions under general anesthesia. Following surgery, autologous PRP will be injected into the superficial lamina propria (Reinke's space), just lateral to the excision site, using a Chiba needle. The injection aims to promote tissue regeneration, improve postoperative healing, and enhance vocal quality. Care is taken to avoid the free edge of the vocal fold to minimize scarring or stiffness. The PRP is prepared fresh from the patient's blood on the day of injection.

Conventional Microlaryngoscopic Surgery (Active Comparator)

Procedure

Patients in this group will undergo microlaryngoscopic removal of benign vocal fold lesions under general anesthesia without PRP injection. Standard postoperative care is provided. This group serves as a comparator to evaluate the additional effect of PRP on voice recovery.

Primary outcomes

  1. Shimmer (Local, dB)

    Time frame: From enrollment, including baseline voice assessment, through surgery and postoperative follow-up assessments at 1 month and 3 months

    Shimmer (local), expressed in decibels (dB), representing cycle-to-cycle amplitude variation, will be obtained from sustained vowel /a/ using PRAAT software.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Harmonic to noise Ratio

    Time frame: Baseline (preoperative), 1 month postoperative, and 3 months postoperative

    Harmonic to Noise Ratio, will be obtained from sustained vowel /a/ using PRAAT software.

    Unit of Measure:

    dB

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Shaimaa Bakia, Lecturer

CONTACT

[email protected]

+201145335408

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Beni-Suef University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Evaluating The Efficacy of Platelet Rich Plasma on Voice Outcomes Following Surgical Removal of Benign Vocal Fold Lesions

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Dec 24, 2025
Registry last updated
Jun 1, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.