Systemic Steroid (Prednisolone)
DrugSystemic steroids (Prednisolone) additive to topical steroids (Mometasone fuorate) in a postoperative setting after FESS
NCT Number: NCT04915456
This study investigate the additive effect of systemic postoperative steroids in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRSwNP). All patients receive a functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) followed by topical steroid spray for 3 months. Postoperatively, patients will be randomized to either an additional systemic steroid or a placebo for 1 month. Patients will be followed for 2 years. Effect on Nasal Polyp score (NPS), Lund-Kennedy-Score (LKS), recurrence rates, smell scores, Rhinosinusitis Disability Index (RSDI), Short-Form 36 (SF-36) and mucus/serum biomarkers will be measured.
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Notify Me18 year and older
All sexes
Interventional
Phase 4
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Systemic steroids (Prednisolone) additive to topical steroids (Mometasone fuorate) in a postoperative setting after FESS
Placebo additive to topical steroids in a postoperative setting after FESS
Time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)
Each nostril will be assessed separately. The highest score will be graded. Each nostril will be scored from 0-4 (0=no polyps, 1=polyps confined to the middle meatus, 3=polyps extending beyond middle meatus, 4=large polyps causing almost complete nasal obstruction)
Time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)
Lund-Kennedy-Scores range from 0-12. Scoring includes the assessment of polyps (0=no polyps, 1=middle meatus, 2= beyond middle meatus), discharge (0=no discharge, 1=thin discharge, 2=edema/scarring/crusting (0=absent, 1=mild, 2=severe)
Time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)
Sniffing Sticks Screening-16 test ("forced choice"), graded from 0-16 with a higher score indicating a better sense of smell, anosmia is defined as a score ≤7
Time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)
Increase of NPS per side ≥ 2 within 2 year follow-up
Time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)
nasal congestion, anterior rhinorrhea, posterior rhinorrhea, sneezing, pruritus in the nose, tearing, ear pressure, throat pain, facial pain or pressure, headache, numbness in cheek/lips/teeth. All graded from 0-3 (0=no problems, 1=mild problems, 2= moderate problems, 3= severe problems)
Time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)
Pappalysin-1, Cystatin-SN, Periostin, SerpinE1, SerpinF2 (measured in pg/ml)
Time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)
validated 30-item Likert scale instrument containing three subscales that assess the impact of sinusitis on physical, functional, and emotional domains. The Score ranges from 0-120. Higher total and subscale RSDI scores represent a worse impact of sinus disease.
Time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)
There is no single overall score for the SF-36, instead, it generates 8 subscales and two summary scores. The subscales are: physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, bodily pain, general health perception, vitality, social functioning, role-limitations due to emotional problems, mental health. The scoring ranges from 0-100. Higher total and subscale scores represent a better health situation.
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
Other
Prospective Randomized, Placebo-controlled Clinical Study to Study the Effect of Postoperative Additive Systemic Steroids in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps
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