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NCT Number: NCT07291349

Effect of a Psychoeducational-Developmental Support Program on Adolescents' Relative Deprivation, Distress Levels, Peer Relations and Basic Psychological Needs

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of a Psychoeducational-Developmental Support Program on adolescents' distress-eustress levels, relative deprivation, peer relationships, and basic psychological needs. The program will be implemented with high school students using a pre-test/post-test control group design. The 11-week intervention includes structured psychoeducational and developmental activities. Assessments of distress-eustress, relative deprivation, peer relations, and basic psychological needs will be conducted before and after the intervention. A follow-up test will be administered one month later. The program is expected to produce significant improvements in adolescents' psychological and social functioning.

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Key information

Age range

14 year–18 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Participating High Schools in Istanbul

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location contact

Aziz Küçükkelepçe, Lecturer/PhD Candidate

CONTACT

[email protected]

+90 542 523 7144

About this study

This study investigates the effectiveness of an 11-week Psychoeducational-Developmental Support Program in reducing adolescents' distress-eustress levels and relative deprivation, while supporting peer relationship quality and the satisfaction of basic psychological needs. The program was developed based on a needs analysis conducted with teachers and incorporates structured psychoeducational content and developmental support activities tailored to adolescents.

The study employs a pre-test/post-test control group experimental design with high school students from three districts in Istanbul. The intervention group will receive weekly psychoeducational-developmental sessions, whereas the control group will receive no intervention. Measurements will include the Distress-Eustress Scale for Adolescents (Turkish Form), the Relative Deprivation Scale-Adolescent Form, the Peer Relations Scale, and the Basic Psychological Needs at School Scale. A retention assessment will be conducted one month after the intervention to evaluate the sustainability of the program's effects.

Data will be analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test, the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test, and effect size calculations (p < .05). The program is expected to lead to meaningful and lasting improvements in adolescents' emotional and psychosocial well-being.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

*High school students enrolled in selected schools in Istanbul.

  • Aged 14-18 years.
  • Able to participate in weekly psychoeducational-developmental sessions.
  • Provide informed assent (and parental consent where required).

Exclusion criteria

* Students with severe cognitive or developmental impairments that prevent participation.

  • Students currently receiving psychological treatment specifically targeting distress or related constructs.
  • Failure to obtain parental consent.

Treatment and study plan

Psychoeducational-Developmental Support Program

Behavioral

The Psychoeducational-Developmental Support Program is an 11-week structured behavioral intervention developed through needs analysis with teachers. The program includes weekly sessions containing psychoeducational and developmental support activities designed to reduce distress-eustress imbalance, decrease relative deprivation, and strengthen peer relationships and basic psychological needs.

Primary outcomes

  1. Distress-Eustress Levels

    Time frame: Baseline (pre-test) and post-intervention (11 weeks).

    Change in adolescents' distress-eustress levels from pre-test to post-test as measured by the Distress-Eustress Scale for Adolescents (Turkish Form). Higher distress scores indicate greater emotional strain; higher eustress scores indicate positive stress response.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Relative Deprivation

    Time frame: Baseline and post-intervention (11 weeks).

    Change in adolescents' perceived relative deprivation measured by the Relative Deprivation Scale-Adolescent Form from pre-test to post-test. Higher scores indicate greater perceived deprivation.

  2. Peer Relationships

    Time frame: Baseline and post-intervention (11 weeks).

    Change in adolescents' peer relationship quality measured by the Peer Relations Scale from pre-test to post-test. Higher scores indicate better peer relationship functioning.

  3. Basic Psychological Needs at School

    Time frame: Baseline and post-intervention (11 weeks).

    Change in adolescents' satisfaction of basic psychological needs measured by the Basic Psychological Needs at School Scale from pre-test to post-test. Higher scores indicate greater need satisfaction.

Other outcomes

  1. Retention of Program Effects

    Time frame: 1 month post-intervention

    One-month follow-up assessment administered to the experimental group to evaluate the persistence of intervention effects on distress-eustress, relative deprivation, peer relationships, and basic psychological needs.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Aziz Küçükkelepçe, Lecturer / PhD Candidate

CONTACT

[email protected]

+90 542 523 7144

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Aziz Küçükkelepçe

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Examination of the Effect of a Psychoeducational-Developmental Support Program on Adolescents' Relative Deprivation, Distress Levels, Peer Relationships, and Basic Psychological Needs

Acronym: PDSP

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Dec 18, 2025
Registry last updated
Dec 18, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.