ECHO-012 Kosmos Bladder Clinical Validation Study

Inclusion criteria

• Read and sign an English consent form, or assent form, in the case of a minor child
• Read and complete an English demographic and general health survey, or have an LAR complete it for them in the case of a minor child
• Give consent for participation, or assent in the case of a minor child
• Able and willing to comply with study requirements
• Follow fluid consumption requirements prior to the study visit
• Those aged 7 years through 89 years, healthy as well as individuals with pelvic region abnormalities (if applicable), including but not limited to:

i) Bladder cancer ii) Thickened bladder wall iii) Bladder stones iv) Current bladder or urinary tract infection

Exclusion criteria

• Adults over 89 years old
• Children under the age of 7
• Persons who are pregnant
• Persons who report an empty bladder upon arrival at their scheduled study visit
• Children in foster care, as a foster parent may not legally consent for a foster child
• Those who cannot or refuse to sign their consent or assent (including those with an LAR willing to provide consent)
• Those who cannot provide informed consent or whose LAR cannot provide consent
• Those who cannot speak or read English
• Participants from ECHO-010 Bladder AI Training and Validation Data Collection Study