University of Texas Medical Branch
Galveston, Texas, 77555, United States
NCT Number: NCT03423277
To research the use of a novel set of intraoral tools called the Easy Stretch Toolkit for the therapeutic management of facial burns and other facial disorders.
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Notify Me7 year–80 year
All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Galveston, Texas, 77555, United States
In this initial pilot study, we plan to recruit 20 adult or pediatric patients who have sustained facial burns or who have sustained a facial injury resulting in scarring, tightness, limited range of motion of facial skin or musculature, or fibrosis to complete the 8 week treatment. Participants will need to be able to attend a weekly telehealth or in person session with the investigators and complete the entire 8 week prescriptive program. Participants will be outpatient. A facial injury can be any disorder that results in scarring, tightness, limited range of motion of facial skin or musculature or fibrosis. Facial burn injury or facial injury is defined as an injury to the midface or lower half of the face and may be unilateral or bilateral. Participants must be in the chronic phase of recovery. Chronic burns are defined as those burns that are not in the acute healing phase, ie., there are no concerns for injury to new or healing skin or wound dehiscence.
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Study the use of novel intraoral tools for management of facial burns and other facial disorders
Time frame: 8 weeks
Facial measurements taken during select facial movements/expressions assessed by software program created at UTMB specifically for this project. The degree of change in facial movements will be assessed with 9 facial postures (face at rest, nose wrinkle, gentle smile, broad smile with lips closed, broad smile with teeth together, voice "eee", voice "ooo", pucker lips and open mouth wide), which will be photographed weekly. Two examples of the facial landmarks to be plotted and measured during each of the above expressions include right pupil to outside of right nare and length of philtrum, with the goal of measuring change over time with use of the Easy Stretch devices. Each of these measurements will produce a length in millimeters. Cumulative average of measurements will be reported per facial posture per participant.
Time frame: baseline and week 8
The Facial Disability Index (FDI) is a validated quality-of-life questionnaire consisting of 10 items, each scored on a 0-5 scale. Five items assess physical function and five items assess social well-being and function. Raw subscale scores are transformed according to standard FDI scoring procedures to yield physical function scores ranging from 0 to 100 and social function scores ranging from 0 to 100.
The total Facial Disability Index score is calculated by summing the transformed physical and social subscale scores, resulting in a total score range of 0 to 200. Higher scores indicate better facial function and quality of life, while lower scores indicate greater facial disability.
The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston
Other
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